Phase 2
Completed N=64
Ixazomib Citrate and Lenalidomide After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipient · Multiple Myeloma
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01718743 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
64
Serious AEs
51.6%
Results posted
Jan 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Progression-free Survival — 73.3 Months
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well ixazomib citrate and lenalidomide after stem cell transplant work in treating patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Ixazomib citrate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Giving ixazomib citrate together with lenalidomide may be effective in treating multiple myeloma.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Progression-free Survival |
73.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Best Response Rate (Stringent Complete Response [sCR]/Near Complete Response [nCR]/Very Good Partial Response [VGPR]/Partial Response [PR]) |
98.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Treatment-related Unmanageable Toxicities, Including Grade 3 Non-hematologic Effects, or Grade 4 Hematologic Effects |
12; 9; 8; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Incidence of New Primary Malignancy |
9 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival |
NA | — |
| SECONDARY M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI)-Myeloma Symptom Evaluation |
1.13; 1.01; 0.97; 1.12; 0.81 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patient must have undergone autologous stem cell transplantation, with melphalan as a preparative regimen, within 12 months of initiation of induction therapy for newly diagnosed myeloma
- Time to initiation of maintenance therapy; patients may start maintenance therapy as early as 60 days post-transplant and up to 180 days post-transplant; as long as they meet the following criteria:
- Platelet count >= 100, 000/mm^3; platelet transfusions to help patients meet eligibility criteria are not allowed within 3 days before study enrollment
- Neutrophil count >= 1000/mm^3; (no growth factors within 5 days prior to first dose of the study drug)
- Total bilirubin = = grade 3 peripheral neuropathy, or grade 2 with pain on clinical examination during the screening period
- Major surgery within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
- Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment; if the involved field is small, 7 days will be considered a sufficient interval between treatment and administration of the MLN9708
- Known active central nervous system involvement
- Systemic treatment, within 14 days before study enrollment, with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort
- Inability to swallow oral medication, inability or unwillingness to comply with the drug administration requirements, or gastrointestinal (GI) procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of treatment
- Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Female subject who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with participation or completion of treatment according to this protocol
- Corrected QT interval using Bazett's formula (QTcB) > 470 milliseconds (msec) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) obtained during the screening period; if a machine reading is above this value, the ECG should be reviewed by a qualified reader and confirmed on a subsequent ECG
- Ongoing or active systemic infection, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, known active hepatitis B virus hepatitis, or known active hepatitis C virus hepatitis
- Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment
- Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease; patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01718743). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.