Phase 3
N=196
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VR506 Using a New Inhaler for the Treatment of Asthma
Asthma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01720069 ↗Enrolled (actual)
196
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean Prednisone/Prednisolone Dose for Analysis (PDA) at End of Study (Week 16) — 4.55; 4.31; 3.97 mg — p=0.772
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- VR506 (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 12+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Vectura Limited
- Primary completion
- Oct 2013
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Prednisone/Prednisolone Dose for Analysis (PDA) at End of Study (Week 16) |
4.55; 4.31; 3.97 | 0.772 |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Start of Treatment Baseline to End of Study (Week 16) for In-clinic Morning Pre-Dose Forced Expiratory Volume In 1 Second (FEV1) |
0.06; 0.02; 0.06 | 0.891 |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Start of Treatment Baseline to End of Study (Week 16) for Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-5) Mean Total Score |
-0.67; -0.77; -0.39 | 0.066 |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Start of Treatment Baseline to End of Study (Week 16) for In-clinic Weekly Morning Pre-dose Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) |
2; 20.1; 6.1 | 0.063 |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Start of Treatment Baseline to End of Study (Week 16) for Weekly Average Asthma Night-time Symptom Score |
-0.3; -0.6; -0.2 | 0.054 |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Withdrawals Due to Worsening of Asthma |
4; 11; 8 | 0.168 |
| SECONDARY Assessment of Acceptability of the Device |
40; 49; 38; 21; 21; 21 | — |
Summary
To evaluate the clinical efficacy, safety, tolerability and dose-response relationship, using oral corticosteroid (OCS) modulation, of 3 different doses of VR506 using a twice daily regimen from a new dry powder inhaler (nDPI) for 16 weeks in subjects with severe persistent asthma requiring OCS therapy, i.e. Step 5 treatment as defined by modified Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines 2011.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion:
- Written informed consent
- Adolescents aged 12-17 years & adults aged 18-65 years (both inclusive)
- Documented clinical history of severe asthma requiring prednisone/prednisolone therapy, high-intensity treatment ICS, OCS, LABA
- Stable OCS dose for ≥7 days before Screening Visit & during Screening Period.
- At least 80% compliant w/regular asthma medication per investigator at end of Screening Period
- Documented asthma reversibility within 5 yrs prior to/during Screening Period, or diagnosis of asthma that is incontrovertible per investigator
- Ability to use nDPI correctly, per investigator's review of completed inhaler operation checklist
- Ability to use eDiary correctly, assessed by investigator at end of Screening Period
- Ability to comply w/study procedures, including blood sampling
- Ability to perform technically satisfactory pulmonary function tests
- Available to complete all study visits before 12 noon
- BMI of 16-26 kg/m2 in adolescents and 18-32 kg/m2 in adults
- Oral PIF ≥40 L/min, using an appropriate device set to match resistance of inhaler
- Good health, except for presence of asthma, per medical history/physical examination
- Negative drug/alcohol/urine cotinine screen. Subjects must test negative for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, cotinine, ethanol & opiates (unless given as prescription medicine)
- Non-smokers or ex-smokers with a smoking history of less than 10 pack-yrs (e.g. <20 cigarettes per day for 10 years or <40 cigarettes per day for 5 years) & stopped smoking for at least 1 year prior to Screening Visit. Smoking will not be permitted throughout study
- Female subjects of child-bearing potential must be using medically acceptable forms of contraception [abstinence, hormonal (oral/implant/transdermal/injection), in use for ≥3 consecutive months before first dose of study medication, double barrier (condom w/spermicide, or diaphragm w/spermicide), IUD, or vasectomised partner (≥6 months since vasectomy)].
Exclusion:
- Regular use (≥3 times/wk) of topical steroids to treat dermatitis/rhinitis/allergic conjunctivitis, within 28 days of Screening Visit
- Subjects who have/who have had, an upper/lower respiratory tract infection within 28 days of Screening Visit
- Subjects w/"brittle asthma
- Subjects w/asthma that required admission to an ICU and/or ventilation within previous 12 months
- Subjects whose comorbidities, per investigator's opinion, are major contributors to their respiratory symptoms (e.g. COPD, bronchiectasis, dysfunctional breathlessness, vocal cord dysfunction, gastro-oesophageal reflux)
- Previously/currently diagnosed as having Churg-Strauss syndrome
- Previously/currently diagnosed as having pulmonary eosinophilia
- History of lung cancer
- Subjects w/current diagnosis of HIV infection
- Active chronic hepatitis B or C infection
- Subjects who have clinically significant abnormality/finding from examination, tests, or history that may compromise subject safety, specifically any history of cardiac, renal or hepatic impairment
- Subjects with an abnormal ECG
- Persistent arterial hypotension, with average SBP readings of ≤95 mmHg
- Persistent elevation of blood pressure, with average SBP readings of ≥160 mmHg or average DBP readings of ≥100 mmHg
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Participation in another clinical study in 28 days prior to Screening Visit
- Evidence of clinically significant renal, hepatic, cardiac, pulmonary (apart from asthma) or metabolic dysfunction, e.g. diabetes mellitus, thyrotoxicosis, uncorrectable hypokalaemia, or predisposition to low levels of serum potassium
- Current/history of drug/alcohol abuse/dependence per WHO criteria
- Inability to communicate well w/investigator
- Donation of ≥450 mL of blood/blood products within previous 3 months prior to screening
- History of allergy/intolerance/contraindications to corticosteroids/lactose, or severe allergy to milk proteins
- Consumption of alcohol- or ca
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01720069). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.