Phase 1
Completed N=27
A Pharmacokinetics (PK) Study to Investigate the Effect of Rifampin on PK of Vemurafenib (Zelboraf)
Malignant Melanoma, Neoplasms
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01765543 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
27
Serious AEs
3.8%
Results posted
Dec 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve From Zero to the Last Measurable Concentration Time Point (AUClast) of Vemurafenib — 125; 76.7 mcg*h/mL
Summary
This open-label, multi-center, three-period, one-sequence study will investigate the effect of rifampin on the PK of vemurafenib in participants with unresectable BRAFV600-mutation positive metastatic melanoma or other malignant tumor type that harbors a V600-activating mutation of BRAF without acceptable standard treatment options. Eligible participants will have the option to continue treatment with vemurafenib as part of an extension study GO28399 (NCT01739764).
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve From Zero to the Last Measurable Concentration Time Point (AUClast) of Vemurafenib |
125; 76.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve From Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC[0-inf]) of Vemurafenib |
131; 78.1 | — |
| PRIMARY Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Vemurafenib |
4.45; 4.95 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants with either unresectable Stage IIIc or Stage IV metastatic melanoma positive for the BRAF V600 mutation or other malignant tumor type that harbors a V600-activating mutation of BRAF, as determined by results of cobas® 4800 BRAF V600 mutation test or a Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing method, and who have no acceptable standard treatment options
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2
- Life expectancy of greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 weeks
- Full recovery from the effects of any major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function
- Female participants of childbearing potential and male participants with partners of childbearing potential must agree to always use 2 effective methods of contraception
- Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to commencement of dosing in women of childbearing potential
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior treatment with vemurafenib or other BRAF inhibitor within 42 days of first dose of study drug
- Requirement for immediate or urgent treatment with daily vemurafenib and for whom the intermittent schedule of vemurafenib employed during the 24-day period for this trial is not clinically acceptable
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the vemurafenib formulation
- Experimental therapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug
- Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug, or anticipation of the need for major surgery during study treatment
- Prior anti-cancer therapy within 28 days before the first dose of study drug
- History of clinically significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction
- History of symptomatic congestive heart failure of any New York Heart Association class or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first dose of study drug
- Current dyspnea at rest, owing to complications of advanced malignancy or any requirement for supplemental oxygen to perform activities of daily living
- History of congenital long QT syndrome or corrected QT interval (QTc) greater than (>) 450 milliseconds
- Active central nervous system lesions
- Uncontrolled or poorly controlled diabetes
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01765543). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.