Phase 3
Completed N=232
Immunogenicity and Safety Study of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Herpes Zoster (HZ/su) Vaccine in Adults With Solid Tumours Receiving Chemotherapy
Herpes Zoster · Herpes Zoster Vaccine
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01798056 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
232
Serious AEs
33.6%
Results posted
Aug 2018
Primary outcomePrimary: Adjusted Geometric Means for Anti-glycoprotein E (gE) Antibodies in PreChemo Groups — 24501.57; 1056.77 EL.U/mL
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
118citations · ~17 / year
Immunogenicity and safety of the adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine in patients with solid tumors, vaccinated before or during chemotherapy: A randomized trial.
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of GSK Biologicals' HZ/su vaccine in adults with solid tumours undergoing chemotherapy.
Linked Publications (2)
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Immunogenicity and safety of the adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine in patients with solid tumors, vaccinated before or during chemotherapy: A randomized trial.
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Vaccines for preventing infections in adults with solid tumours.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Adjusted Geometric Means for Anti-glycoprotein E (gE) Antibodies in PreChemo Groups |
24501.57; 1056.77 | — |
| PRIMARY Anti-Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) gE Antibody Concentrations |
18291.7; 1060.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms |
83; 2; 8; 0; 33; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Days With Solicited Local Symptoms |
2.0; 2.0; 2.0; 1.0; 3.0; 4.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms |
56; 44; 10; 3; 15; 10 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Days With Solicited General Symptoms |
3.0; 5.0; 5.0; 5.0; 2.5; 4.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) |
100; 103; 18; 15; 10; 9 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
30; 31; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Any and Related Potential Immune Mediated Diseases (pIMDs) |
0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-VZV gE Antibody Concentrations |
1049.8; 1116.7; 24793.1; 1107.2; 7730.4; 1380.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Vaccine Responses for Anti-gE Antibody ELISA Concentrations |
73; 0; 75; 0; 31; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Descriptive Statistics of the Frequency of gE-specific CD4[2+] T-cells in PreChemo Groups |
127.3; 104.8; 391.9; 50.0; 778.8; 61.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Vaccine Responses for gE-specific CD4[2+] T-cells in PreChemo Groups |
5; 0; 11; 0; 3; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
30; 31; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Any Potential Immune Mediated Diseases (pIMDs) |
0; 1 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
- Written informed consent obtained from the subject.
- A male or female aged 18 years or older (and has reached the age of legal consent) at the time of study entry (i.e., when informed consent is signed).
- Subject who has been diagnosed with one or more solid tumours (defined as a solid malignancy, i.e., not a blood element malignancy).
- Subject who is receiving or will receive a cytotoxic or immunosuppressive chemotherapy (such that the study vaccine can be administered at the latest at the start of the second cycle of chemotherapy).
- Life expectancy of greater than one year.
- Female subjects of non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study:
- Non-childbearing potential is defined as pre-menarche, current tubal ligation, hysterectomy, ovariectomy or post-menopause;
- Female subjects of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study, if the subject:
- has practiced adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, and
- has a negative pregnancy test on the day of vaccination, and
- has agreed to continue adequate contraception during the entire treatment period and for 2 months after completion of the vaccination series.
Exclusion Criteria
- Subjects receiving only newer, more targeted therapies if not taken together with a classical chemotherapy.
- Chronic administration and/or planned administration of systemic glucocorticoids within one month prior to the first vaccine dose and up to Visit 3 (Month 2). Inhaled, intra-articularly injected, and topical steroids are allowed.
- Previous vaccination against HZ or varicella within 12 months preceding the first dose of study vaccine/ placebo.
- Planned administration during the study of a HZ vaccine (including an investigational or non-registered vaccine) other than the study vaccine.
- Previous chemotherapy course less than one month before first study vaccination.
- Occurrence of a varicella or HZ episode by clinical history within the 12 months preceding the first dose of study vaccine/ placebo.
- History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine or study material and equipment.
- Administration or planned administration of a live vaccine in the period starting 30 days before the first dose of study vaccine and ending 30 days after the last dose of study vaccine, or, administration or planned administration of a non-replicating vaccine within 8 days prior to or within 14 days after either dose of study vaccine.
- HIV infection by clinical history.
- Acute disease and/or fever at the time of vaccination. Acute disease is defined as the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever, but excludes the underlying malignancy, as well as the expected symptoms/signs associated with that disease or its treatment:
- Fever is defined as temperature ≥ 37.5°C /99.5°F on oral, axillary or tympanic setting, or ≥ 38.0°C /100.4°F on rectal setting. The preferred route for recording temperature in this study will be oral.
- Subjects with a minor illness (such as mild diarrhoea, mild upper respiratory infection) without fever, may receive the first dose of study vaccine/ placebo at the discretion of the investigator.
- Any condition which, in the judgment of the investigator would make intramuscular injection unsafe.
- Pregnant or lactating female.
- Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions (if of childbearing potential) before Month 3 (i.e., 2 months after the last dose of study vaccine/ placebo).
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01798056) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.