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Phase 4 Completed N=49 Randomized Treatment

Pilot Study Evaluating Alterations in Thrombogenicity and Platelet Reactivity Following Lower Extremity Arthroplasty

Primary Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01809054 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
49
Serious AEs
Results posted
Apr 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Blood Loss — 6; 1 participants

Summary

This is a prospective, randomized study from pre-surgery to 6 weeks post-surgery designed to detect changes in coagulability following elective total knee and hip arthroplasty. Patients will be randomized to one of the two standard prophylaxis treatments used at Sinai Hospital: 1. Arixtra (2.5 mg SQ/QD) subcutaneous injection daily for 2 weeks followed by aspirin 325 mg for 5 weeks, or 2. Pneumatic compression stockings (MCS, Active Care, medical compression systems Inc., Israel) for 2 weeks with concomitant Aspirin 325 mg daily for 5 weeks.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Blood Loss
6; 1
SECONDARY
Deep Vein Thrombosis
0; 0

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men or women age ≥ 18 years old
  • Total knee or total hip arthroplasty planned in the 60 days following study enrollment

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pre-existing anti-coagulant therapy (Heparin, Lovenox, Arixtra, Warfarin, Xarelto, and all other non-mentioned anticoagulants) on admission
  • History of bleeding diathesis
  • Known active malignancy
  • Prothrombin time >1.5 x control
  • Platelet count < 100, 000/mm3, hematocrit < 30%, creatinine clearance <30 mL/min
  • Immunosuppression, e.g., human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, Bacterial endocarditis
  • Major surgery within past 3 months of enrollment
  • Patients requiring bilateral arthroplasty
  • Body weight <50 kg (venous thromboembolism prophylaxis only)
  • Unable to return to site for follow-up visit
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01809054). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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