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Phase 2 Completed N=12 Treatment

PI3K Inhibitor BKM120 and Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma · Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary · Recurrent Salivary Gland Cancer · Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01816984 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
33.3%
Results posted
Oct 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Compensatory Signaling/Feedback Loop Signaling Evaluated by Measurement of Phosphorylated (p)-EGFR

Summary

This pilot randomized phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of PI3K inhibitor BKM120 when given together with cetuximab and to see how well it works in treating patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer. PI3K inhibitor BKM120 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumors to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving PI3K inhibitor BKM120 together with cetuximab may kill more tumor cells

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Compensatory Signaling/Feedback Loop Signaling Evaluated by Measurement of Phosphorylated (p)-EGFR
PRIMARY
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
100
SECONDARY
Apoptosis Induction
SECONDARY
Response Rate Assessed Using RECIST
1
SECONDARY
Response Rate in Patients With Prior EGFR Failure Assessed Using RECIST
1
SECONDARY
Tumor Shrinkage
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
9.3
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival
2

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically / cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck origin not amenable to curative intent therapy; both human papillomavirus (HPV)(+) and HPV(-) tumors are eligible; tumors (squamous histology) of unknown primary that are clearly related to the head and neck area are eligible
  • Presence of measurable lesions (RECIST V1.1)
  • Mandatory tumor biopsy/biopsies in accessible tumors; for inaccessible tumors availability of tissue is required: >= 10 tumor containing formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) slides/sections
  • Progressive disease after exposure to a platinating agent (e.g. cisplatin or carboplatin) in a prior line of therapy, or documented intolerance to such an agent
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 1.5 x 10^9/L
  • Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin (Hb) > 9 g/dL
  • Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits
  • Magnesium >= the lower limit of normal for the institution
  • Potassium within normal limits for the institution
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within 1.5 x normal range (or = = 50 mL/min
  • Serum amylase = 4 weeks from therapy completion (including radiation and/or surgery), are clinically stable at the time of study entry and are not receiving corticosteroid therapy at the time of study entry
  • Patients with acute or chronic liver, renal disease or pancreatitis
  • Patients with the following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a psychiatrist, or as a result of patient's mood assessment questionnaire (treating physician to decide on whether to administer questionnaire):
  • Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others)
  • >= Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4 (v4) grade 3 anxiety
  • Meets the cut-off score of >= 10 in the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9) or a cut-off of >= 15 in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of "1, 2, or 3" to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9)
  • Patients with diarrhea >= CTCAE v4 grade 2
  • Patient has active cardiac disease including any of the following:
  • History of clinically significant heart failure (previously assessed) with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 480 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) (using the Fridericia QT correction [QTcF] formula)
  • Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication
  • Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions
  • Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication
  • Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker
  • Valvular disease with document compromise in cardiac function
  • Symptomatic pericarditis
  • Patient has a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following:
  • Myocardial infraction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function
  • History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV)
  • Documented cardiomyopathy
  • Patient has poorly controlled diabetes mellitus or steroid-induced diabetes mellitus (hemoglobin A1C [HbA1C] > 7.5%)
  • Patients with any history of hyperglycemia (elevated blood glucose level on blood chemistries) should be considered for initiation of Metformin treatment (500mg, PO, twice daily) prior to starting BKM120
  • Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (e.g., active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the pro
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01816984). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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