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Phase 4 N=32 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Intranasal Oxytocin and Social Cognition, Implicit Preferences and Craving in Alcohol Drinkers

AOD Use, Abuse, and Dependence

Enrolled (actual)
32
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Craving on the Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) After Administration of Oxytocin vs. Placebo During the 3-week Study. — 1.11; 0.69 units on a 7-pt Likert Scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Oxytocin (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Primary completion
May 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Craving on the Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) After Administration of Oxytocin vs. Placebo During the 3-week Study.
1.11; 0.69
SECONDARY
Average Percentage of Correct Responses on a Social Perception Task, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) After Administration of Oxytocin vs. Placebo During the 3-week Study.
77.2; 76.4

Summary

This is a randomized, placebo controlled, double blind crossover study of the effects of intranasal oxytocin on social cognition, implicit preferences and craving in moderate to heavy social alcohol drinkers.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subject is a volunteer between 18 and 50 years of age.
  • If female, subject is non-lactating, not pregnant, and using a reliable contraception method (i.e. abstinence, intrauterine device [IUD], hormonal birth control, or barrier method).
  • Subject is able to read and speak English.
  • Subject is able and willing to provide written informed consent.
  • Subject is able to understand and follow the instructions of the investigator and understand all screening questionnaires.
  • Subject is in good health.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Positive urine drug screen (except marijuana).
  • Using cocaine, stimulants (other than nicotine and caffeine), amphetamines, hallucinogens, ecstasy, opiates, sedatives, pain pills, sleeping pills, or other psychoactive drugs within 2 weeks of the start of the study (except marijuana) OR more than 10 times in the last year (except marijuana).
  • Marijuana use more than 3 times/week.
  • Has a current dependence on, or addiction to any psychoactive drug (except nicotine or caffeine) including alcohol OR a recent history of substance abuse other than alcohol, tobacco or marijuana.
  • Clinically significant medical or psychiatric illness requiring treatment as determined by screening blood tests, medical history, and/or physical exam performed or reviewed by the study physician.
  • BAC level > 0.05% at the beginning of screening visit (within margin of error of detection).
  • Has a neurological dysfunction or psychiatric disorder (confirm with study physician).
  • Has a history of brain trauma (confirm with study physician).
  • Has an allergy or intolerance to oxytocin.
  • Subject has received an investigational drug within 30 days of Screening Visit.
  • Subject is considered unsuitable for the study in the opinion of the investigator, nurse practitioner, or study physician for any other reason.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01829516). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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