Phase 2
N=33
Tivozanib in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma · Non-Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01835223 ↗Enrolled (actual)
33
Serious AEs
66.7%
Results posted
Oct 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: PFS, Assessed Using Standard RECIST Criteria — 58 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Tivozanib (1mg) (Drug); Tivozanib (1.5mg) (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
- Primary completion
- Dec 2018
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY PFS, Assessed Using Standard RECIST Criteria |
58 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Benefit Rate (CR, PR, and SD) by RECIST |
12 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Adverse Events and Toxicities, Assessed Using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4 |
19 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival Rate |
0.40 | — |
Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of tivozanib and to see how well it works in treating patients with liver cancer that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery. Tivozanib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Advanced staged HCC (unresectable and not amenable to local or regional therapy; or metastatic HCC); the diagnosis of HCC should be based on at least one of the following:
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) consistent with liver cirrhosis AND at least one solid liver lesion measuring >= 2 cm, with characteristics arterial enhancement and venous washout regardless of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels
- AFP >= 400 ng/mL AND evidence of at least one solid liver lesion >= 2 cm regardless of specific imaging characteristics on CT or MRI
- Histological/cytology biopsy confirming HCC
- Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension, and that has not been the target of local or regional therapy including transarterial chemoembolization, intra-arterial chemotherapy, ethanol or radiofrequency ablation
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Child-Pugh liver function class A
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) = 2.8 g/dL
- Creatinine = = 1200/mm^3
- Platelets >= 60,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 8.5 g/dL
- Patients must not have any evidence of bleeding diathesis or active gastrointestinal bleeding
- Patients must not be known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
- Patients must not have other uncontrolled intercurrent illnesses (excluding HBV or HCV); this includes (but is not limited to) ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Sexually active fertile patients (male and female), and their partners, must agree to use medically accepted methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 3 months after the last dose of the study drug
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of = 500 ms at screening
- The patient is unable to swallow pills or diagnosed with a gastrointestinal disorder that are likely to interfere with the absorption of the study drug or with the patient's ability to take regular oral medication
- The patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
- Patients with second primary cancer (except adequately treated nonmelanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ carcinoma of the cervix or superficial bladder cancer, or other solid tumors including lymphoma without bone marrow involvement curatively treated with no evidence of disease for >= 5 years)
- The patient has a previously-identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulation
- Patients receiving any medications or substances that are strong inducers of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) are ineligible; moderate inducers of CYP3A4 should be used with caution
- Urine protein: creatinine ratio > 1
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01835223). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.