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Phase 2 N=72 Randomized Treatment

PAZOPANIB Efficacy and Tolerance in Desmoids Tumors

Progressive Desmoids Tumors

Enrolled (actual)
72
Serious AEs
42.9%
Results posted
Mar 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Patients Remaining Alive and Progression-free at 6 Months as Per RECIST 1.1 After the Day of Randomisation (6-month Non-progression Rate). — 84.8; 45.0 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
PAZOPANIB treatment (Drug); Active Comparator: Vinblastine and Methotrexate (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Institut Bergonié
Primary completion
Mar 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Patients Remaining Alive and Progression-free at 6 Months as Per RECIST 1.1 After the Day of Randomisation (6-month Non-progression Rate).
84.8; 45.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Patients Remaining Alive With Best Overall Response as Per RECIST v1.1.
0; 0; 41.3; 30.0; 54.4; 45.0
SECONDARY
Progression-free Survival
84.8; 68.6; 65.2; 68.6
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
100.0; 100.0; 97.8; 100.0

Summary

Desmoids tumors are benign soft tissues tumors characterized by aggressiveness and potential local recurrence. There is a female predominance with a sex ratio of 2/1 and median age at diagnosis is about 30 years. Only a complete surgical excision is recommended in desmoids tumors. Some forms of desmoid tumors are recurrent and/or symptomatic and are not accessible to a conservative surgical treatment. In these clinical situations, only a medical treatment may achieve tumor control and quality of life maintenance. Place of systemic treatments in the management of desmoids tumors is poorly evaluated. Regarding chemotherapy, methotrexate and vinblastine protocol is actually the best evaluated combination, which allowed observing objective response rate between 40 and 75%. Toxicity was mainly marked by the risk of haematological toxicity. Pazopanib is an inhibitor of multi-target tyrosine kinase, in oral form, with selective type receptors -1, -2 and -3 of VEGF receptors on the PDGFA and B, and c-Kit. It is currently under clinical development in humans in the treatment of several tumor types.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Written consent;
  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • ECOG ≤ 1;
  • Histologically confirmed desmoid tumor;
  • Disease progression before the patient's inclusion : completion of two similar imaging obtained within 6 months apart (a tolerance of 6 weeks is accepted)
  • Measurable target lesion (RECIST criteria) ;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (MUGA or ECHO) within the normal;
  • Normal hematological, renal and liver functions :
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g / dl; neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109 / l; platelets ≥ 100 x 109 / l; prothrombin time or INR1 ≤ 1.2 ULN or activated partial thromboplastin time ≤ 1.2 ULN;
  • Amino alanine transferase and aspartate amino transferase ≤ 2.5 ULN;
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN;
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl or, if creatinine> 1.5 mg/dl, Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 m/min;
  • Urinary protein / urinary creatinine (Pu / Cu) 480 ms;
  • History of cardiovascular disease in the last 6 months:
  • Cardiac angioplasty;
  • Myocardial infarction;
  • Unstable angina;
  • Bypass surgery;
  • Symptomatic arterial disease.
  • Congestive heart failure grade II, III or IV according to the New York Hearth Association (NYHA) classification;
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg);
  • History of stroke or transient ischemic attack, pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis not treated, within 6 months;
  • History of major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior the first day of treatment, or presence of a wound, fracture or non-healed ulcer;
  • Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding tendency;
  • Known endobronchial lesions and / or infiltrative lesions of the large vessels lung;
  • History of hemoptysis of more than 2.5 ml in the eight weeks preceding the first day of chemotherapy;
  • Pulmonary dysfunction, asthma, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary bronchitis, pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary contusion, hemothorax, distress acute respiratory syndrome, pulmonary fibrosis;
  • Severe renal dysfunction;
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction;
  • History of psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, alcoholism, illness or chronic liver dysfunction;
  • Any pre-existing severe or unstable medical or psychiatric condition, or other condition that may interfere with patient safety, the collection of its informed consent or adherence to treatment;
  • Patient who refused or could not stop taking banned drugs for at least 14 days (or 5 half-lives of the drug) before the first day of start of chemotherapy and for the duration of the study;
  • During cancer treatment:
  • Radiotherapy, surgery or tumor embolization within 14 days before the 1st dose of pazobanib (arm A) or chemotherapy methotrexate, vinblastine (arm B);
  • Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biological treatment, experimental or hormone therapy within 14 days or 5 half-lives of medication before the first day of the pazopanib (arm A) or chemotherapy with methotrexate, vinblastine (arm B).
  • History of cancer treatment toxicity> grade 1 and / or whose the intensity increases, outside of alopecia.
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Concomitant treatment which can't be interrupted or replaced and which is not indicated with methotrexate:
  • Probenecid (alone or associated with sulfamethoxazole),
  • Trimethoprim,
  • Acetylsalicylic acid (for methotrexate doses above 20 mg per week with the acetylsalicylic acid and used at doses analgesics or antipyretics (≥ 500 mg per dose and/or 3 g per day),
  • Phenylbutazone,
  • Yellow fever vaccine.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01876082). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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