Phase 2
N=16
GSK2339345 Hypertussive Challenge Study
Cough
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01899768 ↗Enrolled (actual)
16
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Total Cough Count Over 8 Hours at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) — 152.7; 192.5 cough count
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- GSK2339345 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Primary completion
- Oct 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Total Cough Count Over 8 Hours at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
152.7; 192.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Total Cough Count Excluding Transient Coughs Over 8 Hours at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
151.5; 153.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs) and Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
10; 5; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Systolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure at the Indicated Time Points in Parts A, B and C |
126.1; 123.3; 125.5; 130.2; 125.3; 124.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Heart Rate at the Indicated Time Points in Parts A, B and C |
68.6; 66.3; 64.1; 66.5; 64.0; 64.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Body Temperature at the Indicated Time Points in Parts A, B and C |
36.84; 36.70; 36.56; 36.80; 36.55; 36.76 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Abnormal 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings in Parts A, B and C |
13; 12; 2; 2; 1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Total Neutrophils, Platelet Count, and White Blood Cells (WBC) Count Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
0.026; 0.023; 0.031; 0.032; 0.040; 0.026 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), Albumin and Total Protein Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
134.1; 134.2; 130.1; 130.5; 127.5; 133.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Hematocrit Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
0.4126; 0.4119; 0.3979; 0.3973; 0.3895; 0.4120 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
29.87; 29.75; 29.75; 29.85; 29.48; 29.67 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Corpuscle Volume Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
91.8; 91.3; 91.0; 90.8; 90.0; 91.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Red Blood Cell Count Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
4.52; 4.54; 4.40; 4.39; 4.34; 4.51 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
67.9; 64.1; 63.7; 60.6; 69.7; 57.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine and Uric Acid Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
1.77; 1.64; 1.80; 1.45; 1.75; 1.83 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Calcium, Chloride, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, and Urea/Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
2.37; 2.39; 2.34; 2.34; 2.41; 2.37 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Troponin I Values at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
0.011; 0.010; 0.010; 0.010; 0.010; 0.010 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) Values at the Indicated Time Points in Parts A, B and C |
2.55; 2.43; 2.49; 2.39; 2.55; 2.37 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Perception of Change in Oropharyngeal Sensation at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
16; 14; 16; 14; 16; 14 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Transient Cough Counts at the Indicated Time Points in Part A |
1.7; 17.8; 0.9; 19.0; 2.6; 36.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Plasma Concentrations of GSK2339345 at the Indicated Time Points at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
0.000; 1.3985; 0.9565; 0.6925; 0.2820; 0.2950 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration (AUC) Time (0-1) and AUC(0-t) of GSK2339345 Following Two Repeated Doses |
0.3968; 0.8168; 0.4509; NA; 2.0076; 1.2425 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK2339345 Following Two Repeated Doses |
0.9485; 1.9212; 1.0835; 1.0448 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Reach the Observed Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of GSK2339345 Following Two Repeated Doses |
0.03333; 0.03333; 0.06667; 0.03333 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Cough Count Over 4 Hours at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
70.5; 86.7; 65.1; 88.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Cough Count Excluding Transient Coughs Over 4 Hours at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
70.2; 68.3; 64.6; 67.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Cough Counts by 1 hr Epoch at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
41.5; 46.8; 13.9; 15.7; 11.0; 17.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Cough Counts by 30 Min Epoch at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
15.3; 25.7; 26.2; 21.1; 7.1; 9.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Cough Counts by 15 Min Epoch in Part A |
4.6; 21.1; 10.7; 4.6; 22.5; 18.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score of Cough Severity and Urge to Cough at the Indicated Time Points at Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A) |
42.9; 42.2; 25.1; 41.5; 42.8; 37.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Number of Cough Counts at Each Dose of the Challenge Agent for the Capsaicin Challenge (CC) at Visits 4 and 5 (Part B) |
0.0; 0.3; 0.0; 0.2; 2.0; 1.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Number of Cough Counts at Each Dose of the Challenge Agent for the Citric Acid Challenge (CAC)at Visits 6 and 7 (Part C) |
0.2; 0.2; 0.2; 0.6; 3.0; 1.8 | — |
| SECONDARY CC Agent Dose Concentration Required to Achieve C2, C5 and C6 at Visits 4 and 5 (Part B) |
4.181; 5.697; 4.181; 5.022; 8.967; 11.394 | — |
| SECONDARY CAC Agent Dose Concentration Required to Achieve C2, C5 and C6 at Visits 6 and 7 (Part C) |
0.209; 0.156; 0.192; 0.156; 0.305; 0.610 | — |
| SECONDARY CC Agent Imputed Dose Concentration Required to Achieve C2, C5 and C6 at Visits 4 and 5 (Part B) |
4.181; 5.697; 4.181; 5.022; 8.967; 11.394 | — |
| SECONDARY CAC Agent Imputed Dose Concentration Required to Achieve C2, C5 and C6 at Visits 6 and 7 (Part C) |
0.314; 0.156; 0.290; 0.156; 0.630; 1.080 | — |
Summary
This study is designed to evaluate the effect of GSK2339345 relative to placebo on the number of coughs in patients with Chronic Idiopathic Cough (CIC) administered by an Aqueous Droplet Inhaler (ADI). The primary aim is to investigate the efficacy of GSK2339345 on reducing objective cough frequency in CIC patients. The secondary aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of GSK2339345 in inhibiting a hypertussive cough response elicited by capsaicin and citric acid in CIC patients which have a hyperresponsive cough reflex.
Following the screening visit, all eligible subjects will attend the unit for dosing at Visits 1-7. At Visits 1, 2 and 3 (Part A of the study), subjects will receive two doses of either GSK2339345 or placebo, 4 hours apart and will undergo 8 hours of cough monitoring. At Visits 4 and 5 (Part B of the study) and Visits 6 and 7 (Part C of the study), subjects will be administered a single dose of either GSK2339345 or placebo. Subjects will then undergo capsaicin (Part B) or citric acid (Part C) tussive challenge and will undergo cough monitoring for 1 hour post dose.
The maximum study duration will be approximately 11 weeks, including 3 weeks screening and 2 weeks follow-up. Approximately 30 patients will be randomised into the study, such that approximately 24 patients complete dosing and critical assessments.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Chronic Idiopathic Cough patients according to the criteria listed below, determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation: Idiopathic cough defined as chronic cough resistant to treatment targeted at potential triggers. Chronic cough defined as cough lasting for more than 8 weeks.
- A patient with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameters outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator and the GSK Medical Monitor agree that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.
- Male/females aged >=18 years old, at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Non-smoker for at least 6 months with a cumulative history of = 50 kilograms.
- A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of; Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy [for this definition, "documented" refers to the outcome of the investigator's/designee's review of the subject's medical history for study eligibility, as obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records]; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone > 40 milli international unit/milliliter (mL) and estradiol 1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin 21 units for males or >14 units for females. One unit is equivalent to 8 grams of alcohol: a half-pint (approximately 240 mL) of beer, 1 glass (125 mL) of wine or 1 (25 mL) measure of spirits.
- Any subject who has a history of an allergic reaction to a local anesthetic. History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
- Any subject who has a known hypersensitivity to capsaicin or citric acid. Exclusion Criteria Based Upon Diagnostic Assessment
- A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening.
- Any subject who, upon oropharyngeal examination, is deemed by the Investigator to be unsuitable for oropharyngeal sensation assessments. This includes any injuries to the mucosa of the mouth or pharynx that could potentially increase systemic absorption e.g. oropharyngeal candidiasis.
- FEV1 less than 80% of the predicted normal value prior to first dosing of the study
- Any subject who does not reach C5 following an oral inhalation of capsaicin at a dose level of 250 micromolar at screening.
- Urinary cotinine levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to screening.
- A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen. Other Exclusion Criteria
- Subjects who are unable to use the inhaler satisfactorily.
- Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period.
- Lactating females.
- The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
- Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01899768). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.