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Phase 3 N=13 Randomized Treatment

Belatacept Therapy for the Failing Renal Allograft

Failing Renal Allograft

Enrolled (actual)
13
Serious AEs
69.2%
Results posted
Jan 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Donor-specific Antibody Formation — 3; 4 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Belatacept (Drug); Calcineurin inhibitor therapy (Drug); Mycophenolate mofetil (Drug); prednisone (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Andrew B Adams
Primary completion
Dec 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Donor-specific Antibody Formation
3; 4
SECONDARY
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
14.25; 14.5; 14.25; 11; 19.33; 10.5
SECONDARY
Time to Initiation of Dialysis
11.75; 10.5
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Anti-human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Alloantibodies
6; 5; 0; 2; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Infectious Complications
12; 18

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of belatacept (Nulojix®) in preventing antibody formation in patients with chronic failing kidney transplants. This study is a randomized study of first-time kidney transplant patients who have worsening kidney function and biopsy proven grade 2 or 3 interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy (IF/TA). Patients must be eligible to get a second transplant. They must have completed or be actively undergoing evaluation for re-listing for a second transplant. Patients will be randomized to either convert to belatacept or continue on calcineurin inhibitor-based therapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Signed written informed consent
  • Kidney transplant recipient (human leukocyte antigen (HLA) non-identical donor) who now has impaired renal allograft function with:
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) 10% in the 12 months prior to enrollment and must have biopsy proven grade II or III interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy (IF/TA) OR
  • Estimated GFR persistently Banff grade Ia
  • Subjects who have a living donor identified for re-transplant within 3 months
  • Subjects with a history of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD)
  • Subjects at risk for tuberculosis (TB)
  • Subjects with a history of cancer within the past 3 years, other than non-melanoma skin cancer(s)
  • Subjects with a positive BK virus serum polymerase chain reaction (PCR) > 20,000 copies at the time of enrollment OR history of biopsy-proven BK nephropathy within the year prior to enrollment.
  • Subjects with a mammogram that is suspicious for malignancy and in whom the possibility of malignancy cannot be reasonably excluded following additional clinical, laboratory, or other diagnostic evaluations
  • Subjects who have difficult intravenous access or other reasons that would likely preclude the ability to receive long-term intravenous infusions
  • Hypersensitivity to any medications that will be used in the protocol
  • Subjects who have used any investigational drug within the 30 days prior to anticipated enrollment
  • Subjects currently receiving belatacept as part of their maintenance immunosuppressive regimen
  • Prisoners, or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated.
  • Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (eg, infectious disease) illness.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01921218). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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