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N/A N=99 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Enhancing Diabetic Foot Education by Viewing Personal Plantar Pressures

Diabetes Mellitus · Diabetic Neuropathies · Foot Complications

Enrolled (actual)
99
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Foot Care Behavior Score — 29; 36; 33; 42 Participants — p=0.0770

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Enhanced foot care education (Behavioral); Standard Foot Care Education (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Temple University
Primary completion
Sep 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Foot Care Behavior Score
29; 36; 33; 42; 27; 40 0.0770
PRIMARY
Patient Interpretation of Neuropathy (PIN) Questionnaire
3.86; 3.86; 3.86; 3.83; 3.77; 3.95 0.6638
SECONDARY
Foot Complications
7; 11; 3; 3; 13; 6 < 0.05 sig

Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of a novel patient education strategy, compared to a standard diabetic foot education. The proposed diabetic foot care education uses personal computer-animated plantar pressure data to educate patients on why and how they should care for their feet.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or female between the ages of 21 and 75 years (inclusive)
  • Documented type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Demonstrates peripheral neuropathy (defined as vibration perception threshold (VPT) ≥ 25 volts at the hallux, as quantified by a BioThesiometer, or unable to perceive a 10 gram Semmes-Weinstein monofilament in one four sites on the feet)
  • Able to walk independently without the use of walking aids (cane, crutches, or walker)
  • Able to speak and understand English
  • Able to understand the information in the informed consent form and willing and able to sign the consent form

Exclusion Criteria

  • Amputation of either foot proximal to midfoot
  • Presence of cutaneous ulceration in the lower extremity
  • History of or active Charcot neuroarthropathy of either foot
  • Severe peripheral vascular disease (ie. ischemic rest pain, 2-block claudication or gangrene)
  • End stage kidney disease requiring hemodialysis, stroke, or widespread malignant disease
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Life expectancy < 12 months
  • Not willing or able to make the required follow-up visits
  • Insufficient (corrected) vision to complete the questionnaires
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01941719). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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