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Phase 2 Completed N=171 Treatment

Follow-up of the VIPES Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Viaskin Peanut in Adults and Children

Peanut Allergy
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01955109 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
171
Serious AEs
5.9%
Results posted
Jun 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Treatment Responders at Months 12 and 24 — 64.1; 50.0; 67.5; 58.5 percentage of participants

Summary

The objectives of this open-label follow-up study for subjects who previously were randomized and have completed the VIPES study for the treatment of peanut allergy, are: * To assess the efficacy of Viaskin Peanut after up to 36 months of treatment. * To evaluate the safety of long-term treatment with Viaskin Peanut. * To evaluate sustained unresponsiveness to peanut after a period of 2 months without treatment in subjects showing desensitization to peanut after treatment with Viaskin Peanut.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Treatment Responders at Months 12 and 24
64.1; 50.0; 67.5; 58.5
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Unresponsive to a Cumulative Dose of at Least 1440 mg Peanut Protein at Month 24
31.3; 7.3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With a Sustained Unresponsiveness to a Cumulative Dose of at Least 1440 mg Peanut Protein at Month 26
77.3; 100
SECONDARY
Median Cumulative Reactive Dose of Peanut Protein at Months 12 and 24
480.0; 365.0; 440.0; 440.0
SECONDARY
Mean Cumulative Reactive Dose of Peanut Protein at Months 12 and 24
1419.6; 895.9; 1751.1; 758.4
SECONDARY
Change From VIPES Baseline in Peanut-Specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24
2.150; 18.900; -0.370; 4.785; -1.870; -0.710
SECONDARY
Change From VIPES Baseline in Peanut-Specific Immunoglobulin G Subtype 4 (IgG4) at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24
1.935; 0.775; 2.890; 1.510; 2.780; 2.370
SECONDARY
Change From VIPES Baseline in Wheal Diameter During Skin Prick Testing at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24
-2.30; -1.50; -3.00; -1.00; -3.00; -1.40

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adult and pediatric subjects (≥7 years) who completed the VIPES study, with a mandatory and documented DBPCFC at Month 12 in the VIPES study.
  • Signed informed consent from adult subjects or parent(s)/guardian(s) of children 7 years or as per country-specific regulations or laws. This consent should be signed no later than Visit 11 in the VIPES study.
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential at Visit 10 in the VIPES study.
  • Female subject of childbearing potential must use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy and agree to continue to practice an acceptable method of contraception for the duration of participation in the study. Documented sexual abstinence will be accepted as an effective method of contraception for girls below 15 years of age.
  • Subjects and/or parents/guardians willing to comply with all study requirements during their participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Severe reaction during the DBPCFC at Month 12 in the VIPES study, defined as need for intubation, hypotension persisting after epinephrine administration, and/or the need for more than two doses of epinephrine.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Females of childbearing potential planning a pregnancy in the coming 2 to 3 years.
  • Subjects who became allergic to chocolate or who do not want to consume the chocolate study challenge vehicle anymore.
  • Subjects who developed hypersensitivity to excipients of the Viaskin patches or of the food challenge formula used during the VIPES study.
  • Inability to discontinue short-acting antihistamines for three days or long-acting antihistamines for five to seven days (depending on half-life) prior to skin prick testing or food challenges.
  • Subjects with asthma that has evolved and now fulfills any of the criteria defined as follows:
  • uncontrolled persistent asthma by National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Asthma guidelines (2007) or by Global Initiative for Asthma (2011) or being treated with combination therapy of medium dose inhaled corticosteroid with a long acting inhaled β2-agonists.
  • at least two systemic corticosteroid courses for asthma in the past year or one oral corticosteroid course for asthma in the past three months.
  • prior intubation for asthma in the past year.
  • Subjects receiving β-blocking agents, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin-receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers or tricyclic antidepressant therapy.
  • Subjects receiving or planning to receive anti-tumor necrosis factor drugs or anti-IgE drugs (such as omalizumab) or any biologic immunomodulatory therapy.
  • Subjects receiving or planning to receive any type of immunotherapy to any food (e.g. oral immunotherapy, sublingual immunotherapy, specific oral tolerance induction) during their participation in the study.
  • Subjects receiving or planning to receive any aeroallergen immunotherapy during their participation in the study.
  • Allergy or known history of reaction to Tegaderm® with no possibilities to use an alternative dressing approved by the sponsor.
  • Subjects suffering from generalized dermatologic disease (e.g. severe atopic dermatitis, uncontrolled generalized eczema, ichthyosis vulgaris) with no intact zones to apply the patches.
  • Any new disorder in which epinephrine is contraindicated such as coronary artery disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or serious ventricular arrhythmias.
  • A history of non compliance in the VIPES study. Non compliance is defined as subjects not applying the patch at all for 60 days or more (this can be either consecutive or intermittent non-application of the patches) during the whole VIPES study duration
  • Participation in another clinical intervention study in the past year, other than the VIPES study.
  • Subjects on any experimental drugs in the past year, other than those used in the VIPES study.

Other inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01955109). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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