Study to Find a Safe Dose and Show Early Clinical Activity of Weekly Nab-paclitaxel in Pediatric Patients With Recurrent/ Refractory Solid Tumors
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01962103 ↗Summary
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Phase 1: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) |
1; 0; 0; 0; 0; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Phase 1: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
16; 8; 14; 11; 8; 7 | — |
| PRIMARY Phase 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR) |
0; 0; 7.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: ORR |
0; 0; 0; 0; 12.5; 14.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: Maximum Observed Concentration of Paclitaxel in Blood Plasma (Cmax) |
3488; 5468; 5597; 5616; 7831; 8078 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: Cmax - Dose-Normalized |
23.3; 25.4; 27.3; 23.2; 28.2; 21.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) |
7844; 10374; 9690; 11817; 12706; 11245 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: AUC - Dose-Normalized |
42.7; 41.6; 40.8; 43.3; 40.2; 25.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: Clearance (CL) |
16.1; 20.3; 20.9; 15.4; 19.1; 31.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: CL - Body Surface Area (BSA)-Normalized |
13.5; 12.5; 17.8; 14.6; 16.7; 21.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: Volume of Distribution (Vss) |
127; 266; 146; 89.8; 175; 446 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1: Vss - BSA-Normalized |
106; 164; 124; 84.9; 154; 304 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Volume of Distribution of the Central Compartment (V1) |
11.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Maximum Elimination Rate From the Central Compartment (VMEL) |
31983 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Concentration in the Central Compartment at 50% of VMEL (KMEL) |
951 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Intercompartmental CL Between the Central Compartment and the First Peripheral Compartment (Q2) |
22.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Intercompartmental CL Between the Central Compartment and the Second Peripheral Compartment (Q3) |
34.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Volume of Distribution of the First Peripheral Compartment (V2) |
545 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 and 2 Population PK: Volume of Distribution of the Second Peripheral Compartment (V3) |
45.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2: Duration of Response (DOR) |
6.14 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2: Disease Control Rate (DCR) |
30.8; 7.1; 7.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) |
13; 7.4; 5.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2: Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Overall Survival Rate at 1 Year |
48; 25; 15 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
14; 14; 14; 13; 12; 12 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
- Patient has a confirmed solid tumor diagnosis according to the
following:
- Phase 1: patient has a recurrent or refractory solid tumor that has
progressed or did not respond to standard therapy, or for which no
standard anticancer therapy exists
- Phase 2: patient has radiologically documented measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 (for neuroblastoma, evaluable disease by 123^I-metaiodobenzylguanidine [MIBG]/Curie score is also acceptable) in 1 of the following tumor types and has failed up to 3 lines of treatment: Group 1: neuroblastoma, Group 2: rhabdomyosarcoma; Group 3: Ewing's sarcoma.
- The patient has a Lansky/Karnofsky performance status score of ≥ 70%.
- The patient has adequate serum chemistry levels, evidenced by the
following laboratory values
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic-oxaloacetric
transaminase (SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic
pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal range (ULN)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- The patient has adequate bone marrow function, evidenced by the
following:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 × 10^9 cells/L
- Platelets ≥ 80 × 10^9 cells/L (transfusion independent, defined as not
receiving platelet transfusions within 7 days prior to laboratory sample). In the phase 2 portion, for patients with known bone marrow involvement, platelets ≥ 50 × 10^9 cells/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (transfusion is permitted to fulfill this criterion).
- The patient (when applicable) or patient's parent(s) or legal guardian(s)
understand(s) and voluntarily signed an informed consent document prior
to any study-related assessments/procedures being conducted. Where
locally applicable, the patient also understands and voluntarily provides
his/her assent prior to any study-related assessments/procedures being
conducted.
- Male patients of childbearing potential must use a condom during
sexual intercourse and shall not father a child during the study and for 6 months after the last dose of study medication.
- Female patients of childbearing potential [defined as all female
patients ≥ 12 years old or who have reached menarche, whichever occurs
first] must have both of the following:
a. Agree to the use of two physician-approved contraceptive methods
simultaneously or practice complete abstinence while on study medication or for a longer period if required by regulations.
i. True abstinence: When this is in line with the preferred and usual
lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation,
symptothermal, postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not
acceptable methods of contraception.
ii. Acceptable contraceptive methods include: oral, injectable, or
implantable hormonal contraceptive; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device;
barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner) including
at least one barrier method.
b. Have negative serum pregnancy test result at screening confirmed by
negative urine pregnancy dipstick within 72 hours prior to first dose of
investigational product (if serum test occurred > 72 hours from first
dose); pregnancy test with sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL.
Exclusion Criteria
- The presence of any of the following will exclude a patient from enrollment:
- The patient has a primary brain tumor(s) or brain metastasis (unless metastasis is treated and stable for > 28 days). In patients who are symptomatic, a brain scan is required to exclude metastasis.
- The patient has received therapeutic dose chemotherapy or radiotherapy ≤ 21 days prior to start of investigational product.
- The patient has received maintenance dose chemotherapy (e.g., low dose cyclophosphamide) ≤ 7 days from the first dose of investigational product.
- The patient has received any investigational therapy ≤ 28
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01962103). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.