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Phase 2 Completed N=23 Treatment

Exemestane and Cyclophosphamide for Metastatic Breast Cancer

Metastatic Beast Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01963481 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
23
Serious AEs
43.5%
Results posted
Mar 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate at 3 Months — 50.1 percent of participants

Summary

This phase II trial studies how well exemestane and cyclophosphamide work in treating patients with estrogen receptor (ER) -positive, progesterone receptor (PR) -positive, and human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-negative stage IV breast cancer.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate at 3 Months
50.1
SECONDARY
Response Rate (RR) - Complete Response and Partial Response
26.1
SECONDARY
Clinical Benefit Rate Score
47.8

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed breast cancer that is ER positive and/or PR positive, and HER2/neu negative and have disease that is metastatic (stage IV)
  • HER2/neu negative disease determined using commercially available/approved assay in local institutional or reference laboratory, according to American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines (IHC 0-1+ or 2+ with HER2/17 ratio on FISH = 18 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • absolute neutrophil count >= 1,200/mcL
  • platelets >= 100,000/mcL
  • hemoglobin >= 9g/dl
  • total bilirubin <= 2 X upper limit of normal (ULN) [unless due to Gilbert's disease]
  • AST(SGOT) <= 2.5 X ULN
  • ALT(SGPT) <= 2.5 X ULN
  • creatinine <= 1.5 X ULN
  • Patients must be able to swallow and tolerate oral medications.
  • Postmenopausal status, defined as 60 years and older, being 45 years and older and having amenorrhea x 12 months or follicle stimulating hormone levels within postmenopausal range, OR having undergone a bilateral oophorectomy.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Prior treatment for breast cancer with a steroidal aromatase inhibitor; with the exception of patients who were started on the combination of exemestane with everolimus less than 4 weeks prior to study entry and discontinued everolimus due to poor tolerability.
  • Presence of life threatening metastatic visceral disease (defined as extensive hepatic involvement or symptomatic pulmonary lymphangitic spread) or uncontrolled brain metastases.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01963481). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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