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Phase 2 N=56 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Oral Desensitization to Peanut in Peanut-Allergic Children and Adults Using Characterized Peanut Allergen OIT

Peanut Allergy

Enrolled (actual)
56
Serious AEs
3.6%
Results posted
Nov 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: The Percentage of Subjects Who Tolerate at Least 300 mg (443 mg Cumulative) of Peanut Protein With no More Than Mild Symptoms at the Exit DBPCFC — 23; 5 Participants — p=<0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
AR101 powder provided in capsules (Biological); Placebo powder provided in capsules (Biological)
Age
Pediatric, Adult · 4+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.
Primary completion
Jan 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
The Percentage of Subjects Who Tolerate at Least 300 mg (443 mg Cumulative) of Peanut Protein With no More Than Mild Symptoms at the Exit DBPCFC
23; 5 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Maximum Tolerated Dose of Peanut Protein at the Exit DBPCFC
1.254; 0.341 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants by Maximum Dose Achieved With no or Mild Symptoms at Exit DBPCFC
0; 1; 2; 2; 3; 7
SECONDARY
Changes in Peanut-Specific IgE From Baseline to Exit DBPCFC
32.571; 53.839; 36.889; 57.060; 1.231; 1.060
SECONDARY
Changes in Peanut-Specific IgG4 From Baseline to Exit DBPCFC
0.734; 0.510; 3.609; 0.540; 5.068; 1.066
SECONDARY
Change in Skin Prick Test (SPT) Mean Peanut Wheal Diameter Results From Baseline
14.1; 13.7; 7.1; 11.8; -7.0; -1.8

Summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind placebo controlled study of efficacy and safety of characterized peanut oral immunotherapy in peanut allergic individuals.

Eligibility Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria

  • Ages 4 through 26 years, inclusive
  • Clinical history of allergy to peanuts or peanut-containing foods
  • Serum IgE to peanut >0.35 kU/L (determined by UniCAP within the past 12 months) and/or a SPT to peanut >3 mm compared to control
  • Experience dose-limiting symptoms at or before the 100mg dose of peanut protein (measured as 200 mg of peanut flour) on abbreviated screening OFC conducted via PRACTALL guidelines
  • Use of birth control by females of child-bearing potential

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • History of Cardiovascular disease
  • History of frequent or repeated, severe or life-threatening episodes of anaphylactic shock
  • History of other chronic disease
  • History of eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease
  • Severe asthma
  • Mild or moderate asthma if uncontrolled
  • Use of omalizumab within the past 6 months or current use of other non-traditional forms of allergen immunotherapy
  • Use of beta-blockers(oral), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)
  • Pregnancy, lactation
  • Having the same place of residence as another study subject
  • Participation in an interventional clinical trial 30 days prior to randomization
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01987817). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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