Phase 1
N=64
A Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Single Doses of Intravenous Deferiprone in Healthy Volunteers
Healthy Volunteers
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01989455 ↗Enrolled (actual)
64
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Maximum Measured Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Serum Deferiprone and Deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide — 7.406; 17.835; 27.749; 36.644 μg/mL
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Interventions
- Deferiprone (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- ApoPharma
- Primary completion
- Mar 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Maximum Measured Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Serum Deferiprone and Deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide |
7.406; 17.835; 27.749; 36.644; 8.037; 16.490 | — |
| PRIMARY Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) for Serum Deferiprone and Deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide |
1.00; 1.00; 1.00; 1.00; 2.50; 2.50 | — |
| PRIMARY Area Under the Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC0-∞) for Serum Deferiprone and Deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide |
18.326; 41.805; 69.390; 89.250; 38.504; 79.210 | — |
| PRIMARY The Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2el) for Serum Deferiprone and Deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide |
1.68; 1.77; 1.83; 1.85; 2.00; 1.94 | — |
| PRIMARY Safety and Tolerability of Single Ascending Doses of Deferiprone When Administered by Intravenous Infusion in Healthy Volunteers. |
10; 7; 8; 10; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Comparison of Cmax for Serum Deferiprone and Deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide Between Deferiprone for Infusion and Oral Deferiprone |
17.835; 11.692; 16.490; 18.806 | — |
| SECONDARY Absolute Bioavailability of Deferiprone |
41.805; 30.796 | — |
| SECONDARY Safety and Tolerability of a Single 1000 mg Oral Dose of Deferiprone |
2 | — |
Summary
Single center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive sequential ascending-dose study for the evaluation of the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single doses of deferiprone administered by intravenous infusion to healthy males and females. A bioavailability comparison will be included.
Eligibility Criteria
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adult males or females, at least 18 years old but not older than 50 years.
- Body weight at least 60kg.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 18.50 and ≤ 30.00 kg/m2
- Medically healthy with clinically insignificant screening results (e.g., laboratory profiles, medical history, ECG, vital signs, physical examination.
- Non or ex-smoker (someone who has completely stopped smoking 6 months before study start)
- For females, negative result on a serum pregnancy test.
Main Exclusion Criteria:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 220 msec, QRS 119 msec, QTcB > 450 msec for males and >460 msec for females).
- Use of acetaminophen, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in the previous 7 days before study start.
- Use of any enzyme-modifying drugs, including strong inhibitors of P450 (CYP) enzymes such as cimetidine, fluoxetine, quinidine, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, fluconazole, ketoconazole, diltiazem, and HIV antivirals OR strong inducers of CYP enzymes such as: barbiturates, carbamazepine, glucocorticoids, phenytoin, rifampin, and St. John's wart within 28 days prior to study start.
- Maintenance therapy with any drug, or significant history of drug dependency or alcohol abuse.
- Had a clinically significant illness during the 28 days prior to study start.
- Receipt of an investigational product in another clinical trial within 28 days prior prior to study start.
- Enrolment in a previous cohort of this study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01989455). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.