Phase 2
Completed N=25
Trametinib and Akt Inhibitor GSK2141795 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01989598 ↗Enrolled (actual)
25
Serious AEs
60.0%
Results posted
Mar 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: ORR Evidenced by Confirmed Response Rate, Defined as Number of Patients With Partial Response or Better by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Criteria Divided by the Number of Patients in the Applicable Group (Biomarker Positive or Negative) — 1; 2 participants
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well trametinib and Akt inhibitor GSK2141795 work in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has come back (relapsed) or that does not respond to treatment (refractory). Trametinib and Akt inhibitor GSK2141795 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY ORR Evidenced by Confirmed Response Rate, Defined as Number of Patients With Partial Response or Better by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Criteria Divided by the Number of Patients in the Applicable Group (Biomarker Positive or Negative) |
1; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY PFS |
1.8 | — |
| SECONDARY DOR (Duration of Response) |
— | — |
| SECONDARY ORR After the Addition of AKT Inhibitor GSK2141795 to Trametinib in Patients Who Have Developed Progressive Disease or Have Achieved Less Than a PR |
0; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Adverse Event Reactions Reported According to CTCAE v4.0 |
2; 4 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed multiple myeloma not otherwise specified (NOS) (10028566)
- Patients must have measurable disease as defined as at least one of the following (these baseline laboratory studies for determining eligibility must be obtained within 28 days prior to enrollment):
- Serum M-protein >= 0.5 g/dl (>= 5 g/l)
- Urine M-protein >= 200 mg/24 h
- Serum free light chains (FLC) assay: involved FLC level >= 10 mg/dl (>= 100 mg/l) and an abnormal serum free light chain ratio ( 1.65)
- Biopsy proven plasmacytoma (should be measured within 28 days of first study drug administration); prior biopsy is acceptable
- If the serum protein electrophoresis is unreliable for routine M-protein measurement, quantitative immunoglobulin levels on nephelometry or turbidimetry will be followed
- A diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) and documentation of relapsed or relapse/refractory status following at least 2 prior lines of therapy
- Documented laboratory (lab) results confirming tumor mutational status must be obtained at screening; patients in whom mutational status cannot be determined will be deemed ineligible
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 60%)
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months
- Able to swallow and retain orally-administered medication and does not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels
- All prior treatment-related toxicities must be Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)4 grade = = 1.0 x 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin >= 8 g/dL
- Platelets >= 50 x 10^9/L
- Albumin >= 2.5 g/dL
- Total bilirubin = 1.5 x ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin = 30 mL/min OR 24-hour urine creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min
- Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) = = institutional lower limit of normal (LLN) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA)
- Subjects that have been previously diagnosed with type 2 diabetes or steroid-induced diabetes must also meet the additional following criteria:
- Diagnosed with diabetes >= 6 months prior to enrollment
- Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) = 21 mmHg
- History or evidence of cardiovascular risk including any of the following:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) = 480 msec (>= 500 msec for subjects with bundle branch block)
- History or evidence of current clinically significant uncontrolled arrhythmias (exception: patients with controlled atrial fibrillation for > 30 days prior to randomization are eligible)
- Other clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities including second (2nd) degree (type II) or third (3rd) degree atrioventricular (AV) block
- Subject with intra-cardiac defibrillators or pacemakers
- History of acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 6 months prior to randomization
- History or evidence of current >= class II congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system
- Treatment-refractory hypertension defined as a blood pressure of systolic > 140 mmHg and/or diastolic > 90 mmHg which cannot be controlled by anti-hypertensive therapy
- Known cardiac metastases
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection (with the exception of chronic or cleared HBV and HCV infection, which will be allowed)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- The study drug must not be administered to pregnant women or nursing
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01989598). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.