Phase 4
N=24
Vilazodone for Separation Anxiety Disorder
Separation Anxiety Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01999920 ↗Enrolled (actual)
24
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Oct 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Clinical Global Impression-Improvement Scale — 7; 4 Participants — p=.064
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Vilazodone (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- New York State Psychiatric Institute
- Primary completion
- Mar 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Clinical Global Impression-Improvement Scale |
7; 4 | .064 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression 17-item Total Score |
3.7; 8.4 | 0.11 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Attachment Style Questionnaire Score |
32.3; 26.9; 35.6; 42.3; 16.3; 20.7 | 0.89 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Enjoyment & Satisfaction Questionnaire |
68.9; 47.8 | 0.008 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline on Structured Clinical Interview for Separation Anxiety Disorder |
3.1; 5.0 | 0.026 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline on Adult Separation Anxiety - 27 Scale |
14.4; 40.6 | 0.01 sig |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Vilazodone (Viibryd), an SSRI and 5HT1a receptor agonist, is effective in treating Adult Separation Anxiety Disorder over a 12-week treatment course.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Current primary (most clinically significant) diagnosis of DSM5 ASAD
- Able to give consent, fluent in English
Exclusion Criteria
- Past or current DSM-IV diagnosis of any psychotic disorder; organic mental disorder or other cognitive disorder; bipolar disorder; or antisocial personality disorder. Current MDD of moderate or greater severity. Any other current primary Axis I disorder.
- Recent history (past 3 months) of substance or alcohol abuse or dependence (other than nicotine or caffeine)
- Suicidal ideation or behavior (in the past year) that poses a significant danger to the subject
- Medical illness that could significantly increase risk of vilazodone treatment or interfere with assessment of diagnosis or treatment response, including organic brain impairment from stroke, CNS tumor, or demyelinating disease; renal impairment; diabetes mellitus
- Current or past history of seizure disorder (except febrile seizure in childhood)
- History of non-response to ≥ 2 serotonergic reuptake inhibitor antidepressants (SSRIs and/or SNRIs) for the treatment of ASAD after adequate treatment trials (adequate treatment is defined as at least 8 weeks at an adequate dose[s] based on approved package insert recommendations)
- Currently taking medication which has been effective for patient's ASAD
- For patients taking any ineffective psychoactive drug or herbal remedy, inability to tolerate or unwillingness to accept a drug-free period prior to beginning the study of 2 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before beginning study treatment, or ever having been treated with a depot antipsychotic. Fluoxetine washout period will be at least 5 weeks.
- Requiring concomitant treatment with any prohibited medications, supplements, or herbal remedies, except for zolpidem, or zolpidem extended release for insomnia, which may be continued provided the medication has been used in a consistent manner for 4 weeks prior to randomization
- History of intolerance or hypersensitivity to vilazodone, SNRIs or SSRIs
- History of light therapy, electroconvulsive therapy, vagus nerve stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, or any other experimental procedure for central nervous system disorders within 6 months of beginning this study
- Pregnancy, lactation; for women of childbearing potential, not using an effective birth control method (e.g., oral contraceptive or double barrier method) for the duration of the study
- Current formal psychotherapy initiated within 3 months of beginning this study. This includes: psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral and interpersonal therapies
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01999920). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.