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Phase 2 N=334 Randomized Treatment

Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed-Dose Combination Plus Ribavirin in Participants With Chronic HCV With Advanced Liver Disease or Post-Liver Transplant

Chronic HCV Infection

Enrolled (actual)
334
Serious AEs
21.9%
Results posted
Jun 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) — 84.6; 96.0; 81.0; 76.0 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
LDV/SOF (Drug); RBV (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Primary completion
May 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
84.6; 96.0; 81.0; 76.0; 94.2; 100.0
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
3.6; 3.6; 0.0; 7.7; 1.9; 0.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With SVR 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR2)
96.2; 100.0; 91.3; 80.0; 98.1; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With SVR 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
88.5; 100.0; 90.9; 80.0; 94.2; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With SVR 8 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR8)
84.6; 96.2; 81.8; 80.0; 94.2; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With SVR 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24)
84.0; 96.0; 80.0; 76.0; 94.2; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
15.4; 4.0; 9.5; 4.0; 1.9; 0.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Posttransplant Virologic Response (pTVR) at Posttransplant Week 12
100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 1
3.8; 3.7; 12.0; 3.8; 9.6; 6.1
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 2
26.9; 37.0; 40.0; 38.5; 48.1; 44.9
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 4
76.9; 81.5; 80.0; 84.6; 84.6; 91.8
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 6
100.0; 100.0; 91.7; 100.0; 98.1; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 8
100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 96.0; 100.0; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 12
100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 16
100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 20
100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Week 24
100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0; 100.0
SECONDARY
HCV RNA Levels and Change From Baseline at Week 1
2.44; 2.47; 2.32; 2.50; 2.38; 2.38
SECONDARY
HCV RNA Levels and Change From Baseline at Week 2
1.76; 1.70; 1.71; 1.72; 1.62; 1.49
SECONDARY
HCV RNA Levels and Change From Baseline at Week 4
1.26; 1.20; 1.23; 1.18; 1.23; 1.18
SECONDARY
HCV RNA Levels and Change From Baseline at Week 6
1.15; 1.15; 1.17; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15
SECONDARY
HCV RNA Levels and Change From Baseline at Week 8
1.15; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15
SECONDARY
HCV RNA Levels and Change From Baseline at Week 12
1.15; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15; 1.15
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With a Decrease, No Change, or Increase Between Baseline and Posttreatment Week 4 in MELD Score
70.8; 77.3; 81.0; 70.0; 28.1; 62.5
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With a Decrease, No Change, or Increase Between Baseline and Posttreatment Week 4 in CPT Score
64.3; 87.0; 82.4; 73.7; 28.6; 23.5

Summary

This study will evaluate ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) plus ribavirin (RBV) in participants with advanced liver disease or posttransplant and chronic genotype 1 or 4 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. * Cohort A: decompensated cirrhosis (advanced liver disease), no prior liver transplant; * Cohort B: post-liver transplant, with or without cirrhosis; * Group assignment within cohorts is based on severity of liver impairment at screening (Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) score for participants with cirrhosis; fibrosis; or presence of disease for fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis (FCH) groups) * Randomization is 1:1 within groups to 12 or 24 weeks of LDV/SOF+RBV treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • Chronic genotype 1 and/or 4 HCV infection
  • Normal ECG
  • Negative serum pregnancy test for female subjects
  • Male subjects and female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception
  • Able to comply with the dosing instructions for study drug and able to complete the study schedule of assessments, including all required post treatment visits

Exclusion Criteria

  • Serious or active medical or psychiatric illness
  • HIV or hepatitis B viral (HBV) infection
  • Stomach disorder that could interfere with the absorption of the study drug
  • Treated with an anti-HCV medication in the last 30 days
  • Any prior exposure to an HCV nonstructural protein (NS)5a-specific inhibitor
  • Use of human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), epoetin alfa or other therapeutic hematopoietic agents within 2 weeks of screening
  • History of clinically significant medical condition associated with other chronic liver disease
  • Active spontaneous bacterial peritonitis at screening
  • Females who are breastfeeding
  • Infection requiring systemic antibiotics
  • Participated in a clinical study with an investigational drug or biologic within the last 30 days
  • Active or history (last 6 months) of drug or alcohol abuse
  • History of organ transplant other than liver, kidney, or corneal.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02010255). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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