Phase 2
N=88
Enzalutamide and Mifepristone in Treating Patients With Metastatic Hormone Resistant Prostate Cancer
Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer · Recurrent Prostate Cancer · Stage IV Prostate Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02012296 ↗Enrolled (actual)
88
Serious AEs
13.6%
Results posted
Jul 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: PSA Progression-free Survival — 20.8; 16.5 Months — p=0.83
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- enzalutamide (Drug); mifepristone (Drug); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other); pharmacological study (Other)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult
- Sex
- Male
- Sponsor
- University of Chicago
- Primary completion
- Jun 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY PSA Progression-free Survival |
20.8; 16.5 | 0.83 |
| SECONDARY Radiographic PFS |
NA; 16.5 | 0.21 |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Positive AR Expression Within Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) |
16; 8; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Positive GR Expression Within Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) |
17; 8; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Testosterone |
0.6; 21.0 | 0.0012 sig |
| SECONDARY Thyroid Stimulating Hormone |
-0.121; 0.306 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Cortisol |
0.072; 0.733 | 0.0002 sig |
Summary
This partially randomized phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of enzalutamide and mifepristone when given together and to see how well they work in treating patients with metastatic hormone resistant prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as enzalutamide and mifepristone, may lessen the amount of androgens made by the body. It is not yet known whether enzalutamide is more effective with or without mifepristone in treating patients with prostate cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer
- Evidence of castrate testosterone level = 5 years from enrollment
- Blood pressure that is not controlled despite > 2 oral agents (systolic blood pressure [SBP] > 160 and diastolic blood pressure [DBP] > 90 documented during the screening period with no subsequent blood pressure readings 450 msec
- Serious intercurrent infections or non-malignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled
- Active psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with protocol requirements
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II, NYHA class III, or IV congestive heart failure (any symptomatic heart failure)
- Concurrent therapy with strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) or cytochrome P450 family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 8 (CYP2C8) due to concerning possible drug-drug interactions
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02012296). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.