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N/A N=93 Randomized Treatment

Improving Patient Outcomes by Selective Implantation of the Zephyr EBV - Study

COPD Patients With Homogeneous Emphysema · Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction With Endobronchial Valve

Enrolled (actual)
93
Serious AEs
47.3%
Results posted
Aug 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s (FEV1) (ITT Population) — 13.7; -3.2 percent change

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Endobronchial Valve (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Pulmonx International Sàrl
Primary completion
Apr 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s (FEV1) (ITT Population)
13.7; -3.2
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in Target Lobe Volume for EBV Group (ITT Population)
1195
SECONDARY
Percent Change in Target Lobe Volume for EBV Group (ITT Population)
64.9
SECONDARY
Percent of Subjects in the EBV Group With a Target Lobe Volume Reduction (TLVR) of ≥ 350ml at 3 Months
32; 4
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in FEV1 (L) Post Bronchodilator at 3 Months
0.1; -0.02
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in FEV1 (% Predicted) Post Bronchodilator at 3 Months
3.4; -1.3
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in Residual Volume (RV) at 3 Months
-0.4; 0.1
SECONDARY
Percent Change in Residual Volume (RV) at 3 Months
-6.7; 2.7
SECONDARY
Percent Predicted Change in Residual Volume at 3 Months
-21.1; -0.3
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in Six-Minute Walk Distance at 3 Months
22.6; -17.3
SECONDARY
Percent Change in Six-Minute Walk Distance at 3 Months
10.6; -3.9
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in the SGRQ Total Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-8.6; 1.0
SECONDARY
Percent Change (%) in the SGRQ Total Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-14.8; 3.9
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in the mMRC Dyspnea Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-0.4; 0.2
SECONDARY
Percent Change (%) in the mMRC Dyspnea Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-11.0; 14.3
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in the CAT Total Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-1.5; -0.7
SECONDARY
Percent Change (%) in CAT Total Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-4.9; -0.9
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in EQ-5D Summary Index From Baseline to 3 Months
0.1; 0.01
SECONDARY
Percent Change (%) in EQ-5D Summary Index From Baseline to 3 Months
32.7; 26.2
SECONDARY
Absolute Change in EQ-5D VAS (Health State Today) Score From Baseline to 3 Months
12.7; -0.4

Summary

The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled, one-way crossover study is to assess and compare the efficacy of the Zephyr endobronchial valves vs. Standard of Care (SoC) in patients suffering from COPD with Homogeneous Emphysema. Patients will be followed up for 12 months after randomization. Patients in the SoC arm will crossover to the EBV treatment arm after the 6-month visit and will be followed up for 6 additional months.The primary objective is the variation of FEV1 between baseline and 3-month follow-up visit. The secondary objectives will evaluate quality of life, exercise capacity, dyspnea (including BODE index) changes, target lobe volume reduction, as well as safety outcomes.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Homogeneous emphysema
  • 15% ≤ FEV1 ≤ 45% predicted
  • TLC > 100% predicted
  • RV ≥ 200% predicted
  • 6MWT ≥ 150 m
  • Non-smoker > 8 weeks prior to study entry
  • Absence of Collateral Ventilation in the target lobe

Exclusion Criteria

  • Active pulmonary infection
  • More than 3 exacerbations with hospitalizations over the past 12 months
  • Pulmonary hypertension (sPAP > 45 mmHg)
  • MI or other relevant CV events in the past 6 months
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
  • Bronchiectasis
  • Prior LVR or LVRS procedure
  • > 20% difference in perfusion between right and left lung
  • Hypercapnia (paCO2 > 55 mmHg
  • Asthma
  • Use of more than 25 mg/day prednisolone or equivalent
  • Severe bullous emphysema
  • Systemic or malignant disease with high death probability within 12 months
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02025205). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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