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Phase 1 Completed N=32 Randomized Basic Science

Bioequivalence Study in Healthy Volunteers for Empagliflozin/Metformin Fixed Dose Combination Compared to Separate Tablets

Healthy
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02028767 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
32
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2015
Primary outcomePrimary: AUC (0-tz) (Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Metformin in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Data Point) — 6260; 6360 ng*h/mL — p=0.0000

Summary

The trial is being conducted to establish the bioequivalence of emp/met (12.5mg/500mg) fixed dose combination tablets compared to tablets administered together in healthy male and female volunteers under fed conditions.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
AUC (0-tz) (Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Metformin in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Data Point)
6260; 6360 0.0000 sig
PRIMARY
Cmax (Maximum Measured Concentration of Metformin in Plasma)
746; 754 0.0000 sig
SECONDARY
AUC (0-infinity) (Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Metformin in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 Extrapolated to Infinity)
6410; 6520 0.0000 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy males or females according to the investigator's assessment, as based on the following criteria: a complete medical history including a physical examination, vital signs (BP, PR), 12-lead ECG and clinical laboratory tests.
  • Age 18 to 50 years (inclusive)
  • BMI 18.5 to 29.9 kg/m2 (inclusive)
  • Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation.

Exclusion criteria

  • Any finding in the medical examination (Including blood pressure [BP], pulse rate [PR], or electrocardiogram [ECG]) deviating from normal and judged clinically relevant by the investigator.
  • Any evidence of a concomitant disease judged clinically relevant by the investigator.
  • Gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological or hormonal disorders.
  • Surgery of the gastrointestinal tract that could interfere with kinetics of the study drug(s)
  • Diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy), other neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders.
  • History of relevant orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells, or blackouts.
  • Chronic or relevant acute infections
  • History of relevant allergy/hypersensitivity (including allergy to the trial medication or it's excipients)
  • Intake of drugs with a long half-life (>24 hours) within 30 days or less than 10 half-lives of the respective drug prior to administration of trial medication.
  • Within 14 days prior to the administration of trial medication, use of drugs that might reasonably influence the results of the trial, based on current knowledge
  • Participation in another trial with investigational drug administration within 60 days prior to administration of trial medication.
  • Smoker (has used tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to administration of trial medication)
  • Inability to refrain from smoking on specified trial days
  • Alcohol abuse (consumption of more than 20g/day in females and 30g/day in males or > 7 alcohol-containing drinks per week)
  • Drug abuse or positive drug screen
  • Blood donation (more than 100 ml wihtin 30 days prior to administration of trial medication or intended during the trial)
  • Intention to perform excessive physical activities within one week prior to administration of trial medication or during the trial
  • Inability to comply with dietary regimen of trial site
  • Subject is assessed by the investigator as unsuitable for inclusion, for instance, because considered not able to understand and comply with study requirements, or has a condition that would not allow safe participation in the study.

For female subjects:

  • Positive pregnancy test, pregnancy or plans to become pregnant within 30 days after study completion.
  • No adequate contraception during the study and until 1 month after study completion, i.e. not any of the following: implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, IUD (intrauterine device), sexual abstinence for at least 1 month prior to enrolment, vasectomised partner (vasectomy performed at least 1 year prior to enrolment), or surgical sterilisation (including hysterectomy). Females, who do not have a vasectomised partner, are not sexually abstinent, surgically sterile, or post menopausal will be asked to use an additional barrier method (e.g. condom, diaphragm with spermicide). Post-menopausal is defined as at least 1 year of spontaneous amenorrhea and deemed post menopausal by a physician based on screening clinical laboratory tests (follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone).
  • Lactation
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02028767). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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