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Phase 3 Completed N=607 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Combination Treatment With Dutasteride and Tamsulosin With Tamsulosin Monotherapy, in Men With Moderate to Severe Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Prostatic Hyperplasia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02058368 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
607
Serious AEs
16.6%
Results posted
Apr 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) by Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) Approach at 24 Months — -4.07; -3.28; -3.73; -3.36 Score on scale — p=0.069
◆ Published Evidence
No publication linked

No peer-reviewed publication reporting this trial's results has been linked yet. This can indicate results are unpublished — a known publication-bias signal. We re-check periodically.

Summary

This is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel group study in Asian subjects. The aim of the study is to investigate whether combination therapy with dutasteride and tamsulosin is more effective than tamsulosin monotherapy for the improvement of symptoms and health outcomes in an at risk population of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) clinical progression including older men (>=50 years), with moderate-severe symptoms of BPH, enlarged prostates (>=30 cubicentimeter [cc]) and prostate specific antigen (PSA) >= 1.5 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Each subject who met the eligibility criteria at screening will enter a four-week single-blind, placebo run-in period following which each subject will be randomised into a 2 year double-blind treatment phase. The total study duration for each subject will be up to 110 weeks.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) by Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) Approach at 24 Months
-4.07; -3.28; -3.73; -3.36; -4.14; -4.28 0.069
SECONDARY
Percent Change in Prostate Volume From Baseline
0.2; -22.8; 3.6; -24.8 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline
160; 157; 190; 176; 134; 123 0.91
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Maximum Urine Flow Rate (Qmax) by LOCF Approach
0.62; 1.54; 0.63; 1.62; 0.90; 2.36 0.006 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline by LOCF Approach.
69; 86; 70; 86; 64; 102 0.13
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Acute Urinary Retention (AUR) or Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)-Related Prostatic Surgery
15; 4; 8; 2; 7; 2 0.012 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With AUR
13; 2; 8; 2; 5; 0 0.005 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With BPH-related Surgery
3; 2; 0; 0; 3; 2 0.68
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the BPH-related Health Status (BHS) by LOCF Approach
-0.88; -0.85; -0.89; -0.73; -1.08; -0.95 0.83
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in BPH Impact Index (BII) by LOCF Approach
-1.48; -1.23; -1.28; -1.08; -1.55; -1.26 0.17
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Problem Assessment Scale of the Sexual Function Inventory (PAS-SFI)
0.11; -0.91; -0.11; -0.82 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Hospitalization Days
10.0; 9.0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants in a Hospital Ward
2; 0; 0; 1; 1; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Hospital Admissions
5; 0; 6; 3
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Non-serious Adverse Events (AE) and Serious AE (SAE)
203; 208; 52; 49
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
0.2; -1.7; 0.2; -1.9; 0.7; -2.0 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Vital Signs Exceeding Threshold Values
0; 0; 10; 13; 10; 13
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Post Void Residual Volume
-4.8; -3.0; 1.5; -1.4; -2.6; -1.3 0.77
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Threshold Hematology Value.
0; 0; 6; 1; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Threshold Clinical Chemistry Value.
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)
11; 9; 10; 11; 6; 12
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Qualitative Breast Examination
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Behavior
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Males, aged >=50 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of BPH by medical history and physical examination, including a digital rectal examination (DRE)
  • International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) >=12 points at Screening
  • Prostate volume >=30cc (by TRUS)
  • Total serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) >=1.5ng/mL and 5mL/sec and 15mL/sec and minimum voided volume of >=125 milliliter (mL) at Screening
  • Asparate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin 4ng/mL and unless PSA value has been stable for at least the past 2 years, the investigator should make every appropriate effort to exclude the possibility of prostate cancer, including consideration of prostate biopsy.
  • Previous prostatic surgery (including TURP, laser, transrectal high intensity focused ultrasounds(HIFU), thermotherapy, transurethral needle ablation (TUNA), balloon dilatation, and stent replacement) or other invasive procedures to treat BPH.
  • History of flexible/rigid cystoscopy or other instrumentation of the urethra within 7 days prior to the Screening Visit. Catheterisation ( 250mL (suprapubic ultrasound) at Screening.
  • Any conditions other than BPH, which may in the judgment of the investigator, result in urinary symptoms or changes in flow rate (e.g. neurogenic bladder, bladder neck contracture, urethral stricture, bladder malignancy, acute or chronic prostatitis, or acute or chronic urinary tract infections).
  • Unstable liver disease (chronic stable hepatitis B and C are acceptable if subject meets entry criteria).
  • History of renal insufficiency, or serum creatinine >1.5 times the upper limit of normal at Screening.
  • Any unstable, serious co-existing medical condition(s) including, but not limited to:
  • Myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmias, clinically evident congestive heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident within 6 months prior to Screening visit; uncontrolled diabetes or peptic ulcer disease which is uncontrolled by medical management.
  • Postural hypotension, dizziness, vertigo or any other signs and symptoms of orthostasis, which in the opinion of the investigator could be exacerbated by tamsulosin and result in putting the subject at risk of injury.
  • Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric disorder, or other conditions that could interfere with subject's safety, obtaining informed consent or compliance to study procedures in the opinion of the investigator or GSK medical monitor. Investigator may consult with GSK Medical Monitor if condition could interfere with subject's safety
  • History of breast cancer or clinical breast examination finding suggestive of malignancy.
  • History of malignancy within the past five years, except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin. Subjects with a priori malignancy who have had no evidence of disease for at least the past 5 years are eligible.
  • Current or Previous Use of the following medications:
  • Use of any 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor (e.g. finasteride), any drugs with antiandrogenic properties (e.g. spironolactone, flutamide, bicalutamide, cimetidine, ketoconazole, progestational agents), or other drugs noted for gynaecomastia effects, or that could affect prostate volume, within the 6 months preceding the historical TRUS or Screening Visit and throughout the study (other than as study medication). Previous use of dutasteride should not be within 6 months of the baseline or historical TRUS.
  • Anabolic steroids (subject must discontinue for 6 months prior to study entry to be eligible) and agree not to take them for the duration of the study.
  • Phytotherapy for BPH within 2 weeks of Screening Visit and/or predicted to need phytotherapy during the study.
  • Use of any alpha-adrenoreceptor blockers within 2 weeks of Screening Visit (i.e. indoramin, prazosin, terazosin, tamsulosin, alfuzosin, doxazosin, silodosin) and/or predict
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02058368). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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