Phase 1
N=17
Two-part Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of LAS190792 in Patients With Asthma and COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) · Asthma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02059434 ↗Enrolled (actual)
17
Serious AEs
0.4%
Results posted
Jun 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Subjects With ≥1 Treatment-emergent Adverse Event — 2; 3; 2; 2 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Interventions
- LAS190792 Dose 1 (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 2 (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 3 (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 4 (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 5 (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 6 (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 1 (Part 2) (Drug); LAS190792 Dose 2 (Part 2) (Drug); Tiotropium 18 μg (Drug); Indacaterol 150 μg (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Primary completion
- Oct 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Subjects With ≥1 Treatment-emergent Adverse Event |
2; 3; 2; 2; 2; 4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Trough FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) |
-0.013; 0.161; 0.523; 0.536; 0.371; 0.599 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) |
NA; NA; 8.79; 19.5; 43.9; 59.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) |
NA; NA; 0.25; 0.5; 0.375; 0.517 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Zero to the Time of the Last Measurable Concentration |
NA; 0.106; 5.50; 20.1; 82.7; 122 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of single doses of LAS190792 administered by inhalation to patients with mild persistent asthma and moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and also to assess the ability of LAS190792 to produce bronchodilation (opening of the airways).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria (PART 1):
- Adult male subjects aged 18 to 70 years
- Body mass index (BMI) 18.5 to 30 kg/m2 at screening
- Clinical diagnosis of mild persistent asthma (according to GINA guidelines) for at least 6 months prior to screening
- Ability to change current asthma therapy, to discontinue previous prescribed medications after signature of informed consent as per required washout periods
- Screening FEV1 value of ≥70% of the predicted normal value after a washout of at least 5 h for short-acting beta2-agonists and 72 h for long-acting beta2-agonists
- FEV1 reversibility of ≥12% and an absolute increase of at least 200 mL over the baseline value within 30 min after inhalation of 400 µg of salbutamol
- Subjects using intermittent salbutamol and / or subjects on a stable dose or regimen of low dose ICS (as defined by the GINA guidelines) at least 4 weeks prior to screening
- Predose FEV1 value of first treatment period within the range of ±20% of the FEV1 measured at screening prior to salbutamol inhalation
- Subjects who are otherwise healthy as determined by medical history, physical examination, 12-lead ECG findings
- Normal blood pressure (defined as SBP between 100 and 140 mmHg, and DBP between 50 and 90 mmHg) at screening, measured after resting in supine position for 5 minutes.
- Subjects whose clinical laboratory test results are not clinically relevant and are acceptable to the Investigator
- Subjects who are negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B core (HBc) antibody (IgM), hepatitis C antibody and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) I and II antibodies at screening
- Subjects who are able and willing to provide written informed consent
- Subjects able to perform repeatable pulmonary function testing for FEV1 according to the American Thoracic Society (ATS) / European Respiratory Society (ERS) 2005 criteria at screening
Inclusion Criteria (PART 2):
- Adult male and non-childbearing potential women subjects aged ≥40 years with a clinical diagnosis of stable moderate to severe COPD according to GOLD guidelines at screening
- Females must be of non-childbearing potential, confirmed at screening
- Post-salbutamol FEV1 10 h per day (for Part 2 only)
- Use of systemic steroids for respiratory reasons within 3 months prior to screening
- Lower respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening or randomisation
- Upper respiratory tract infection requiring antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to screening or randomisation
- Current history of tuberculosis, bronchiectasis or other non-specific pulmonary disease
- QTcF interval >430 ms at screening or prior to randomisation, or history of long QT syndrome (for Part 1 only)
- QTcF interval, >450 ms for males and >470 ms for females at screening or prior to randomisation, or history of long QT syndrome (for Part 2 only)
- Subjects with a history of excessive use or abuse of alcohol or with a history of drug abuse within the past 2 years
- Subjects who are positive for drugs of abuse and alcohol tests at screening and prior to randomisation
- Donation or loss >400 ml of blood and plasma within the previous 3 months prior to screening
- Subjects consuming more than 14 (female subjects) or 21 (male subjects) units of alcohol a week
- Subjects with a significant infection or known inflammatory process at screening or prior to randomisation
- Subjects with acute gastrointestinal symptoms at the time of screening or prior to randomisation
- Subjects with an acute infection such as influenza at the time of screening or prior to randomisation
- Male subjects who do not agree to follow instructions to avoid pregnancies
- Subjects who are not able to adhere to the restrictions on prior and concomitant medications
- Subjects who intend to use any concomitant medication not permitted by the protocol or who have not undergone the required washout period for a particular prohibited medication
- Subjects who have used any investigational drug within 3 mo
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02059434). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.