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N/A Completed N=38,499

The Comparative Safety and Effectiveness of Warfarin and Dabigatran Prescribed in the Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation Population With Humana Healthcare Coverage

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02061748 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
38,499
Serious AEs
—
Results posted
Jun 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Stroke (Primary Analysis) — 21.9; 29.3 Events per 1000 patient-years — p=0.0111

Summary

This study is an opportunity for Boehringer Ingelheim to collaborate with Humana to conduct comparative safety and effectiveness studies of dabigatran and warfarin using real world data from Humana's health plan operations.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Stroke (Primary Analysis)
21.9; 29.3 0.0111 sig
PRIMARY
Stroke (Post-hoc Analysis)
12.4; 16.1 0.0861
PRIMARY
Major Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
61.7; 76.7 0.0011 sig
PRIMARY
Major Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
35.6; 46.9 0.0019 sig
SECONDARY
Ischemic Stroke (Primary Analysis)
21.7; 26.4 0.0808
SECONDARY
Ischemic Stroke (Post-hoc Analysis)
11.2; 12.9 0.3502
SECONDARY
Hemorrhagic Stroke (Primary Analysis)
1.5; 4.4 0.0068 sig
SECONDARY
Hemorrhagic Stroke (Post-hoc Analysis)
1.2; 3.3 0.0271 sig
SECONDARY
Major Intracranial Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
8.0; 11.3 0.0749
SECONDARY
Major Intracranial Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
4.4; 8.6 0.0072 sig
SECONDARY
Major Extracranial Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
54.4; 66.1 0.0055 sig
SECONDARY
Major Extracranial Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
31.2; 38.3 0.0284 sig
SECONDARY
Major GI Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
44.4; 44.0 0.907
SECONDARY
Major GI Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
28.5; 28.7 0.8208
SECONDARY
Major Upper GI Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
6.6; 9.0 0.1534
SECONDARY
Major Upper GI Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
5.4; 6.8 0.3055
SECONDARY
Major Lower GI Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
43.4; 42.8 0.9573
SECONDARY
Major Lower GI Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
23.6; 22.7 0.8465
SECONDARY
Major Urogenital Bleeding (Primary Analysis)
5.8; 12.1 0.0006 sig
SECONDARY
Major Urogenital Bleeding (Post-hoc Analysis)
0.2; 4.5 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Other Major Bleeds (Primary Analysis)
12.7; 18.2 0.0185 sig
SECONDARY
Other Major Bleeds (Post-hoc Analysis)
2.7; 5.8 0.0138 sig
SECONDARY
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) (Primary Analysis)
10.7; 13.0 0.261
SECONDARY
TIA (Post-hoc Analysis)
3.4; 4.4 0.4407
SECONDARY
Myocardial Infarction (MI) (Primary Analysis)
13.6; 16.1 0.2665
SECONDARY
MI (Post-hoc Analysis)
8.0; 7.5 0.8017
SECONDARY
Venous Thromboembolism (Primary Analysis)
12.2; 23.0 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Venous Thromboembolism (Post-hoc Analysis)
2.2; 3.5 0.2083
SECONDARY
Deep Vein Thrombosis (Primary Analysis)
9.5; 15.9 0.0023 sig
SECONDARY
Deep Vein Thrombosis (Post-hoc Analysis)
1.0; 1.3 0.5331
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Embolism (Primary Analysis)
3.4; 9.1 0.0003 sig
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Embolism (Post-hoc Analysis)
1.2; 2.1 0.2646
SECONDARY
All-cause Death (Primary Analysis)
36.6; 49.8 0.0004 sig
SECONDARY
All-cause Death (Post-hoc Analysis)
36.6; 49.8 0.0004 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient must have at least one inpatient, one physician office visit, or one emergency room visit with a diagnosis of AF on the index date or during the pre-index period.
  • Patients must be continuously enrolled in a health plan during the pre-index period
  • Patient must have a prescription for dabigatran or warfarin
  • Patient must be treatment naive from all oral anticoagulant (OAC) use prior to first OAC prescription
  • Aged 18-89 years on the index date. The index date is defined as the date of the first OAC prescription

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism during the pre-index period,
  • Having claims for any of the following within 3 months prior to the first diagnosis of AF: cardiac surgery, pericarditis, myocarditis, pulmonary embolism.
  • Any patients with at least one medical claim for valvular heart disease.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02061748). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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