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Phase 1 Completed N=140 Randomized Treatment

Bioequivalence Study Bevacizumab Biosimilar (BEVZ92) Versus Bevacizumab (AVASTIN®) in First-line Treatment mCRC Patients

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02069704 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
140
Serious AEs
28.6%
Results posted
Jul 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Area Under the Concentration-versus-time Curve (AUC) at Cycle 1 (AUC0-336h) of BEVZ92 and Avastin® — 16500000; 16600000 ng.h/mL

Summary

This is a multicenter, open label, randomized bioequivalence study of BEVZ92 (bevacizumab biosimilar) and Avastin® with 2 parallel arms to compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of BEVZ92 and Avastin® in combination with FOLFOX (any) or FOLFIRI chemotherapy. FOLFOX (any) or FOLFIRI will be chosen as per investigator criteria based on the hospital standard of care.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Area Under the Concentration-versus-time Curve (AUC) at Cycle 1 (AUC0-336h) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
16500000; 16600000
PRIMARY
AUC at Steady State (AUCss) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
35900000; 35700000
SECONDARY
Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Reported With BEVZ92 and Avastin®
66; 71; 44; 49; 13; 6
SECONDARY
Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
2; 0; 67; 71
SECONDARY
Objective Response Rate (ORR) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
35; 40; 27; 25; 4; 2
SECONDARY
Cmax,sd of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
120000; 123000
SECONDARY
Progression-free Survival (PFS) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
10.8; 11.1
SECONDARY
Cmax,ss of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
195000; 200000
SECONDARY
Ctrough,sd of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
344; 349
SECONDARY
Ctrough,ss of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
69600; 69300
SECONDARY
Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
294; 289
SECONDARY
Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
0.00236; 0.00240
SECONDARY
Volume of Distribution (Vd) of BEVZ92 and Avastin®
4.06; 3.86

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patient must not have had prior chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease. Patients could have received adjuvant chemotherapy or adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy.
  • Patient with mCRC for whom bio-chemotherapy is indicated.
  • Patients must have at least one measurable non-irradiated site of disease according to RECIST (version 1.1) criteria. If the patient has had previous irradiation of the marker lesion(s), there must be evidence of progression since the radiation.
  • Minimum of 4 weeks since any major surgery, completion of radiation, or completion of all prior systemic anticancer therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
  • Adequate bone marrow function
  • Adequate liver function defined within specific parameters
  • Adequate renal function defined within specific parameters
  • Adequate coagulation parameters defined within specific parameters
  • Negative pregnancy test for females of a childbearing potential.
  • Use of an effective form of contraception during the study (for subjects of childbearing potential and their partners).
  • Life expectation ≥ 3 months

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior treatment for advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer.
  • Prior treatment with an anti-angiogenesis agent, in either the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting.
  • Concurrent use of investigational anti-neoplastic agents (including up to 4 weeks prior to enrolment).
  • History of any other malignancy unless the malignancy is in complete remission and the patient has been off all therapy for that malignancy for at least 5 years.
  • Chronic treatment with systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive agents; topical or inhaled corticosteroids are allowed.
  • Scheduled immunization with attenuated live vaccines during study period or within 1 week prior to study entry.
  • Uncontrolled brain or lepto-meningeal metastases, including patients who continue to require glucocorticoids for brain or lepto-meningeal metastases.
  • Patients with active bleeding or history of bleeding diathesis on oral anti-vitamin K medication (except low dose coumadin) within the past 6 month prior to randomization or coagulopathy.
  • Patients with history of cerebral vascular accident, transient ischemic attack, or subarachnoid haemorrhage within the past 6 month prior to randomization.
  • Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study
  • Patients with serious non-healing wound, ulcer, bone fracture, or with a major surgical procedure, or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Patients with clinical symptoms or signs of gastrointestinal obstruction that require parenteral hydration and/or nutrition.
  • Patients with history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months prior to randomization.
  • Patients with history of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or ingredients.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02069704). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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