N/A
N=1,101
An Emergency Department-To-Home Intervention to Improve Quality of Life and Reduce Hospital Use
ED Patients With Chronic Medical Illnesses
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02079987 ↗Enrolled (actual)
1,101
Serious AEs
18.0%
Results posted
Apr 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Physical Function Between Baseline and 60 Days Post-ED Visit — -1.47; -0.83 T-score — p=0.49
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- ED-to-home care transition intervention (Behavioral); Usual Care (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 60+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Florida
- Primary completion
- Nov 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Physical Function Between Baseline and 60 Days Post-ED Visit |
-1.47; -0.83 | 0.49 |
| PRIMARY Change in Anxiety Between Baseline and 60 Days Post-ED Visit |
1.53; 0.21 | 0.23 |
| PRIMARY Change in Informational Support Between Baseline and 60 Days Post-ED Visit |
-1.45; -2.84 | 0.25 |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Outpatient Visit Claims |
456; 417 | 0.03 sig |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With ED Visit Claims |
135; 124 | 0.57 |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With In-patient Admission Claims |
87; 78 | 0.87 |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if assigning older, chronically ill patients a healthcare coach after they leave the Emergency Department (ED) improves their quality of life and reduces the need for hospital-based care.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 60 years of age or older
- Medicare beneficiaries
- Community dwelling
- Reside within defined geographical area (to enable home visits)
- Have a working telephone
- Have at least one of the following conditions documented in their electronic medical record: congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary artery disease, diabetes, stroke, pneumonia, medical and surgical back conditions (predominantly spinal stenosis), hip fracture, peripheral vascular disease, cardiac arrhythmias, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, peptic ulcer disease or hemorrhage
Exclusion Criteria
- Current diagnosis of psychosis
- Cancer
- Dialysis
- History of organ transplantation
- Dementia without a live-in caregiver, or
- In hospice care
- Reside outside the defined geographical area
- Reside in a skilled nursing or assisted living facility
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02079987). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.