Trametinib in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Low-Grade Ovarian Cancer or Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

Inclusion Criteria

• Patients age greater than 18 with the following tumors are included in the study:
• Patients initially diagnosed with low-grade serous ovarian or peritoneal carcinoma that recur as low-grade serous carcinoma (invasive micropapillary serous carcinoma or invasive grade I serous carcinomas as defined by GOG, Federation of Obstetricians and Gynecologists [FIGO], World Health Organization [WHO] or Silverberg)
• Patients initially diagnosed with serous borderline ovarian or peritoneal carcinoma that recur as low-grade serous carcinoma (invasive micropapillary serous carcinoma or invasive grade I serous carcinomas as defined by GOG, FIGO WHO or Silverberg)
• At least 4 weeks must have elapsed since the patient underwent any major surgery (e.g. MAJOR: laparotomy, laparoscopy, thoracotomy, VATS [video assisted thorascopic surgery]); there is no restriction on MINOR procedures: (e.g. central venous catheter placement, ureteral stent placement or exchange, tumor core or fine-needle aspirate [FNA] biopsy)
• Patients must have documented low-grade serous carcinoma; confirmation must occur by prospective pathology review prior to study entry; the prospective pathology review can be done on tissue from the recurrent carcinoma or from original diagnostic specimen
• All patients must have measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1; measurable disease is defined as at least one target lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 10 mm when measured by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or caliper measurement by clinical exam; or >= 20 mm when measured by chest x-ray; lymph nodes must be >= 15 mm in short axis when measured by CT or MRI; all imaging studies must be performed within 28 days prior to registration
• Prior therapy
• Patients must have recurred or progressed following at least one platinum-based chemotherapy regimen
• Patients may have received an unlimited number of prior therapy regimens
• Patients may not have received all of the five choices in the "standard therapy" arm
• Any hormonal therapy directed at the malignant tumor must be discontinued at least one week prior to registration
• Any other prior therapy directed at the malignant tumor, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, must be discontinued at least 4 weeks prior to registration; any investigational agent must be discontinued at least 28 days prior to registration
• Trametinib, can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman; women of child-bearing potential (i.e. patients whose reproductive organs remain in place and who have not passed menopause) and men must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (e.g. hormonal, intrauterine device or; abstinence*) prior to study entry, during the study participation, and for six months after the last dose of the drug; women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to randomization, cannot be breast-feeding, and must agree to use a highly effective form of contraception throughout the treatment period and for 6 months after the last dose of study treatment; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
• Abstinence is only acceptable when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient
• Patients must have the ability to understand and sign an approved informed consent and authorization permitting release of personal health information
• Patients must have a GOG performance status of 0 or 1
• Able to swallow and retain orally-administered medication and does not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption, such as malabsorption syndrome, bowel obstruction, or major resection of the stomach o