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N/A N=20 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

EPO2-PV: Evaluation of Pre-Oxygenation Conditions in Morbidly Obese Volunteer: Effect of Position and Ventilation Mode

Morbid Obesity · Bariatric Surgery Candidate

Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Functional Residual Capacity — 2573; 2145; 2456; 2219 ml

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
NIPPV (Procedure); Tidal volume (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Laval University
Primary completion
Jun 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Functional Residual Capacity
2573; 2145; 2456; 2219; 2684; 2282
SECONDARY
Diaphragmatic Amplitude.
SECONDARY
Respiratory Mechanics
SECONDARY
Patient's Comfort

Summary

The risk of complications associated with airway management in obese patients is significant. The results of pre-oxygenation allow a prolonged non-hypoxic apnea time for the clinician. The increase in FRC and non-hypoxic apnea time is correlated. The best condition to accomplish the pre-oxygenation in morbidly obese patient is still undetermined in medical literature. This study is designed to evaluate the effect of different positions combined with different ventilation modes during the pre-oxygenation phase of anesthesia's induction. EPO2: PV will evaluate the effect of different combinations of positions and ventilation modes on pulmonary volumes (mainly functional residual capacity) in a morbidly obese volunteer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • BMI 40 - 80 kg / m2
  • Waist circumference: Men: More than 130 cm
  • Waist circumference: Women: More than 115 cm

Exclusion Criteria

  • Facial hair
  • Cranio-facial abnormality
  • Claustrophobia
  • Asthma
  • COPD (defined by FEV1 < 80 %)
  • Severe cardiovascular disease (defined by NYHA ≥3)
  • Pregnancy
  • Tobacco use
  • NI-CPPV Intolerance documented by a respiratory specialist (pneumologist).
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02121808). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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