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N/A N=92 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Treatment of Trauma-Related Anger in OEF/OIF/OND Veterans

Anger Problems

Enrolled (actual)
92
Serious AEs
4.4%
Results posted
Mar 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Least Squares Mean Anger Expression Index Score on the State Trait Anger Inventory 2 (STAXI-2) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline and Time Effects — 41.42; 47.09 score on a scale — p=.017

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (Behavioral); Supportive Intervention (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
Feb 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Least Squares Mean Anger Expression Index Score on the State Trait Anger Inventory 2 (STAXI-2) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline and Time Effects
41.42; 47.09 .017 sig
PRIMARY
Least Squares Mean Aggression Scale Score on the Overt Aggression Scale-Modified (OAS-M) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline Scores and Time Effects
1.00; 1.14 0.19
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Global Social Adjustment Score on the Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation (LIFE) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline Scores and Time Effects
2.85; 3.28 .011 sig
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Global Work Functioning Score on the Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation (LIFE) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline Scores and Time Effects
2.78; 3.04 0.16
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Total Score on the Outcomes Questionnaire (OQ) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline Scores and Time Effects
60.69; 72.34 .031 sig
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Psychological Domain Score on the WHO Quality of Life (WHOQOL) Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline Scores and Time Effects
13.64; 12.09 0.004 sig
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean PTSD Severity Score on the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) for DSM-5 Using a Repeated Measures ANCOVA Adjusted for Baseline Scores and Time Effects
22.56; 24.71 0.416

Summary

Excessive and poorly controlled anger is one of the most common problems experienced by war Veterans. The consequences can be severe, including increased risk for divorce, domestic violence, job loss and instability, and other serious impairments in family, social, and occupational functioning. Availability of effective treatments is critical to reducing the adverse effects of anger in Veterans. The investigators propose to conduct a controlled study to determine whether a cognitive behavior treatment that has been adapted for treating anger problems in Veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan results in improved outcomes compared to a supportive therapy. Results will be examined for improvement in anger, functioning, and quality of life at end of 12 weekly sessions, and at 3 and 6 months following treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or Female current or former member of the military (active duty, National Guard or Reserve) Deployed to Iraq or Afghanistan
  • Experience trauma during deployment
  • Clinically significant anger
  • At least 2 additional symptoms of PTSD hyperarousal
  • If on medication, no changes within prior 4 weeks

Exclusion Criteria

  • Current severe substance use disorder or prior severe substance use disorder not in remission for at least 3 months
  • Current psychotic symptoms
  • current Mania or Bipolar Disorder
  • Current suicidal or homicidal ideation requiring hospitalization
  • Any severe cognitive impairment or history of Organic Mental Disorder
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02157779). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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