Phase 4
Completed N=72
Safety and Efficacy of Saxagliptin for Glycemic Control in Non-Critically Ill Hospitalized Patient
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02182895 ↗Enrolled (actual)
72
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Mean Daily Blood Glucose Levels During Hospital — 154.8; 156.0 mg/dL
Summary
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and efficacy of a drug called saxagliptin (Onglyza) for treatment of type 2 diabetes in non-critically ill hospitalized patients who have an HbA1c of 7.5 or lower, on 1 or no non-insulin agent at home, or an HbA1c ≤7.0% on ≤ 2 non-insulin agents at home.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Daily Blood Glucose Levels During Hospital |
154.8; 156.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Blood Glucose Readings in 70-140 mg/dL Range |
42; 37 | — |
| SECONDARY Dose of Insulin |
2.4; 13.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Hypoglycemia (BG <70 mg/dL) |
1; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Hyperglycemia (Blood Glucose >200 mg/dL) |
6; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Variability in Glucose Levels |
2.72; 3.93 | — |
| SECONDARY Length of Hospital Stay |
8.0; 6.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient Satisfaction |
70; 75 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients with T2DM and HbA1C ≤7.5% on ≤1 non-insulin hypoglycemic agent or HbA1C ≤7.0% on ≤2 non-insulin hypoglycemic agents admitted to the hospital for a non-critical illness.
- Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- Admitted to or expected to require admission to ICU
- Patients with a history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state
- HbA1c >7.5% at the time of admission or within 3 months before admission
- Insulin requiring before admission
- Unable to take oral food or medications
- Systemic steroid use
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Women of Child-Bearing Potential (WOCBP) who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period and up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
- History of pancreatitis or active gallbladder disease
- End stage renal disease on dialysis
- Hypersensitivity to saxagliptin or another contraindication to DPP4 inhibitors
- Subject unable to give informed consent
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02182895). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.