N/A
N=67
Pain Control for Intrauterine Device Placement Using Paracervical Block
Pain Due to Intrauterine Contraceptive Device
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02219308 ↗Enrolled (actual)
67
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Pain With Intrauterine Device (IUD) Placement — 54; 33 mm
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Paracervical Block (PCB) (Procedure); No Paracervical Block (Sham PCB) (Procedure)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Diego
- Primary completion
- Oct 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Pain With Intrauterine Device (IUD) Placement |
54; 33 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Pain Scores for All Time Points |
51; 58; 0; 0; 6; 10 | — |
Summary
Intrauterine device (IUD) placement can be painful for patients during and after the procedure. Fear of pain from IUD insertion can be a barrier to obtaining this highly effective long acting reversible contraception. Currently there are no proven effective methods for reduction of pain during and after placement of modern IUDs. Paracervical block pain may decrease this placement pain.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Nulliparous women
- English or Spanish speaking
- Present for intrauterine device placement for contraception or menorrhagia (in the case of Mirena IUD insertion).
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnancy
- Any diagnosed chronic pain issues (i.e. fibromyalgia, endometriosis, dysmenorrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, interstitial cystitis)
- If the patient has taken any pain medications within 6 hours of enrollment, including aspirin or other NSAIDs
- Misoprostol administration within 24 hours of enrollment
- History of prior IUD insertion
- Known contraindications to IUD
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02219308). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.