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Phase 3 Completed N=695 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Phase 3 28-Week Study With 24-Week and 52-week Extension Phases to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Exenatide Once Weekly and Dapagliflozin Versus Exenatide and Dapagliflozin Matching Placebo

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02229396 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
695
Serious AEs
7.6%
Results posted
Sep 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 28 — -1.39; -1.98; -1.60 % HbA1c — p=0.003
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
389citations · ~39 / year
Exenatide once weekly plus dapagliflozin once daily versus exenatide or dapagliflozin alone in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin monotherapy (DURATION-8): a 28 week, multicentre, double-blind, phase 3, randomised controlled trial.
The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2016 · Likely link

Summary

Study D5553C0003 is a 28-week, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, multicenter, Phase 3 efficacy and safety study with 24-week and 52-week extension phases of simultaneous administration of exenatide once weekly (EQW) 2 mg and dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily (QD) compared to EQW 2 mg alone and dapagliflozin 10 mg QD alone in patients with Type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycemic control on metformin.

Linked Publications (4)

  • Exenatide once weekly plus dapagliflozin once daily versus exenatide or dapagliflozin alone in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin monotherapy (DURATION-8): a 28 week, multicentre, double-blind, phase 3, randomised controlled trial.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2016 · 389 citations · Likely link
  • Safety and Efficacy of Exenatide Once Weekly Plus Dapagliflozin Once Daily Versus Exenatide or Dapagliflozin Alone in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled With Metformin Monotherapy: 52-Week Results of the DURATION-8 Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Diabetes care · 2018 · 97 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Efficacy and Safety Over 2 Years of Exenatide Plus Dapagliflozin in the DURATION-8 Study: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Phase 3, Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Diabetes care · 2020 · 68 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Safety and Efficacy of Exenatide Once Weekly in Participants with Type 2 Diabetes and Stage 2/3 Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020 · 9 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 28
-1.39; -1.98; -1.60 0.003 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 28
-2.22; -3.55; -1.56 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline to Week 28
-49.19; -65.83; -45.75 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 28 in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose After a Standard Meal Tolerance Test
-61.05; -87.83; -60.09 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Patients Achieving Weight Loss ≥5.0% at Week 28
20.0; 33.3; 13.7 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline to Week 2
-26.31; -41.34; -21.08 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <7% at Week 28
19.1; 44.7; 26.9 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 28
-1.8; -4.3; -1.2 0.005 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Has a diagnosis of T2DM.
  • Has HbA1c of 8.0% to 12.0%, inclusive, at Visit 1 and Visit 2.
  • Treated with a stable dose of metformin ≥1500 mg/day for at least 2 months prior to Screening.

Exclusion criteria

  • FPG ≥280 mg/dL (15.6 mmol/L).
  • Serum calcitonin concentration ≥40 pg/mL (≥40 ng/L) at Visit 1 (Screening)
  • Clinically significant abnormal free T4 values or patients needing initiation or adjustment of thyroid treatment according to the investigator.
  • Abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) value at Screening will be further evaluated by free T4.Patients with clinically significant abnormal free T4 values will be excluded.
  • Known active proliferative retinopathy.
  • History of, or currently have, acute or chronic pancreatitis, or have triglyceride concentrations ≥500 mg/dL (≥5.65 mmol/L) at Visit 1
  • History or presence of inflammatory bowel disease or other severe GI diseases, particularly those which may impact gastric emptying, such as gastroparesis or pyloric stenosis.
  • History of gastric bypass surgery or gastric banding surgery, or either procedure is planned during the time period of the study. Current use of gastric balloons is also excluded.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02229396) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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