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Phase 3 Completed N=340 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

A Study Of Palbociclib (PD-0332991) + Letrozole VS. Placebo+ Letrozole For 1st Line Treatment Of Asian Postmenopausal Women With ER+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer [PALOMA-4]

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02297438 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
340
Serious AEs
15.6%
Results posted
Nov 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Investigator's Assessment: Up to Primary Completion Date — 21.5; 13.9 Months — p=0.0012
◆ Published Evidence
Established
74citations · ~19 / year
Palbociclib plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole in Asian postmenopausal women with oestrogen receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer: Primary results from PALOMA-4.
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 2022 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The study is designed to compare the clinical benefit following treatment with letrozole in combination with Palbociclib versus letrozole in combination with placebo in Asian postmenopausal women with ER(+)/HER2(-) advanced breast cancer who have not received prior systemic anti cancer therapies for their advanced/metastatic disease.

Linked Publications (2)

  • Palbociclib plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole in Asian postmenopausal women with oestrogen receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer: Primary results from PALOMA-4.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 2022 · 74 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Patient-reported quality of life in Asian patients with ER+/HER2- advanced breast cancer treated with palbociclib plus letrozole in the PALOMA-4 trial.
    Chinese medical journal · 2024 · 1 citation · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Investigator's Assessment: Up to Primary Completion Date
21.5; 13.9 0.0012 sig
SECONDARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR): Up to Primary Completion Date
21.6; 16.4 0.14778
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Based on Investigator Assessment: Up to Primary Completion Date
37.3; 31.6 0.154
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Based on Investigator Assessment (Participants With Measurable Disease at Baseline): Up to Primary Completion Date
43.4; 38.0 0.206
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR): Up to Primary Completion Date
40.2; 33.9 0.135
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) (Participants With Measurable Disease at Baseline): Up to Primary Completion Date
52.3; 43.5 0.117
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DOR) Based on Investigator Assessment (Participants With Objective Disease Response): Up to Primary Completion Date
22.4; 19.4
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DOR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) (Participants With Objective Disease Response): Up to Primary Completion Date
30.3; 24.9
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control/Clinical Benefit Response (DC/CBR) Based on Investigator Assessment: Up to Primary Completion Date
79.3; 80.1 0.471
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control/Clinical Benefit Response (DC/CBR) Based on Investigator Assessment (Participants With Measurable Disease at Baseline): Up to Primary Completion Date
77.9; 79.6 0.383
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control/Clinical Benefit Response (DC/CBR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR): Up to Primary Completion Date
76.9; 73.1 0.248
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control/Clinical Benefit Response (DC/CBR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) (Participants With Measurable Disease at Baseline): Up to Primary Completion Date
78.1; 71.8 0.189
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS): Up to Primary Completion Date
51.7; 51.5 0.36502
SECONDARY
1-Year, 2-Year and 3-Year Survival Probability: Up to Primary Completion Date
92.8; 90.5; 80.3; 78.0; 67.1; 60.6
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (All Causalities): Up to Primary Completion Date
168; 155; 26; 16; 152; 38
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Treatment Related): Up to Primary Completion Date
167; 123; 8; 3; 149; 18
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Postbaseline Laboratory Abnormalities of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3 or 4 (Participants With Baseline Laboratory Abnormalities of CTCAE Grade <=2) - Hematology: Up to Primary Completion Date
143; 2; 77; 1; 13; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Postbaseline Laboratory Abnormalities of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events(CTCAE) Grade 3 or 4 (Participants With Baseline Laboratory Abnormalities of CTCAE Grade <=2) - Chemistry: Up to Primary Completion Date
9; 1; 0; 2; 9; 6
SECONDARY
Trough Plasma Concentration of Palbociclib
81.1; 77.4; 80.2
SECONDARY
Model Estimated Mean Changes From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast (FACT-B) Total Score: Up to Primary Completion Date
1.618; 1.021; 1.441; 0.850; 1.087; 0.510 0.7862
SECONDARY
Model Estimated Mean Change From Baseline in Euro Quality of Life 5-Dimension Scale (EQ-5D) Index Scores: Up to Primary Completion Date
0.013; 0.014; 0.012; 0.011; 0.010; 0.005 0.1914
SECONDARY
Model Estimated Mean Change From Baseline in Euro Quality of Life (EQ) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scores: Up to Primary Completion Date
3.047; 1.861; 3.125; 1.815; 3.279; 1.724 0.0078 sig
SECONDARY
Median Baseline Percent (%) Positive Cells for Ki67
30.0; 27.5
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Detection in Estrogen Receptor (ER)
152; 162; 2; 1; 14; 8

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adult Asian women with locoregionally recurrent or metastatic disease not amenable to curative therapy
  • Confirmed diagnosis of ER positive breast cancer
  • No prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for advanced ER+ disease
  • Postmenopausal women
  • Measurable disease as per Response Evaluation Criterion in Solid Tumors [RECIST] or bone-only disease
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG] 0-1
  • Adequate organ and marrow function
  • Patient must agree to provide tumor tissue

Exclusion Criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of HER2 positive disease
  • Patients with advanced, symptomatic, visceral spread that are at risk of life threatening complication in the short term
  • Known uncontrolled or symptomatic CNS metastases
  • Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with a non steroidal aromatase inhibitor (ie, anastrozole or letrozole) with disease recurrence while on or within 12 months of completing treatment
  • Prior treatment with any CDK 4/6 inhibitor
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02297438) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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