Phase 2
N=202
Selinexor Treatment of Refractory Myeloma
Multiple Myeloma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02336815 ↗Enrolled (actual)
202
Serious AEs
60.9%
Results posted
Aug 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Part 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per International MyelomaWorking Group (IMWG) as Assessed by an Independent Review Committee (IRC) — 26.2 Percentage of Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Selinexor (Drug); Dexamethasone (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc
- Primary completion
- Jul 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Part 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per International MyelomaWorking Group (IMWG) as Assessed by an Independent Review Committee (IRC) |
26.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Duration of Response (DoR) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
6.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Duration of Response (DoR) Per IMWG as Assessed by an IRC |
4.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) ) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
31.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
39.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Duration of Clinical Benefit Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
5.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Duration of Clinical Benefit Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
3.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Disease Control Rate (DCR) |
44.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
4.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
3.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Time to Progression (TTP) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
5.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Time to Progression (TTP) Per IMWG as Assessed by IRC |
4.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Time to Next Treatment (TTNT) |
2.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Time to Next Treatment (TTNT) |
3.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 1: Overall Survival (OS) |
7.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Overall Survival (OS) |
8.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Part 2: Change From Baseline in Health-related Quality of Life (HRQL) Score Based on Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Multiple Myeloma (FACT-MM) Questionnaire |
67.5; -6.1; -8.5; -9.1; -6.9; -8.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) of Grade 3/4, Graded Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (NCI-CTCAE), Version 4.03 |
75; 115 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment-Related Adverse Events (TEAEs) of Grade 3/4, Graded Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (NCI-CTCAE), Version 4.03 |
69; 110 | — |
| SECONDARY Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Selinexor in Plasma |
16.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Volume of Distribution (V/F) of Selinexor in Plasma |
145.6 | — |
Summary
This is a Phase 2b, single-arm, open-label, multicenter study of selinexor 80 mg plus dexamethasone 20 mg (Sd) dosed twice weekly in four-week cycles, in patients with penta-refractory MM (Parts 1 and 2) or quad refractory MM (Part 1 only).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Measurable MM based on modified IMWG guidelines. Defined by at least one of the following:
- Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL by serum electrophoresis (SPEP) or for IgA myeloma, by quantitative IgA
- Urinary M-protein excretion ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
- Free Light Chain (FLC) ≥ 100 mg/L, provided that the FLC ratio is abnormal
- If serum protein electrophoresis is felt to be unreliable for routine M-protein measurement, then quantitative Ig levels by nephelometry or turbidimetry are acceptable
- Must have previously received ≥ 3 anti-MM regimens including: an alkylating agent, lenalidomide, pomalidomide, bortezomib, carfilzomib, daratumumab, and a glucocorticoid. There is no upper limit on the number of prior therapies provided that all other inclusion/exclusion criteria are met.
- MM refractory to previous treatment with one or more glucocorticoids, parenteral PI (i.e., bortezomib and/or carfilzomib), IMiD (i.e., lenalidomide and/or pomalidomide), and the anti-CD38 mAb, daratumumab. Refractory is defined as ≤ 25% response to therapy, or progression during therapy or progression within 60 days after completion of therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
- Active smoldering MM.
- Active plasma cell leukemia.
- Documented systemic amyloid light chain amyloidosis.
- Active CNS MM.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02336815). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.