Phase 2
Completed N=36
A Study of Palbociclib in Combination With Bazedoxifene in Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer Stage IV · Unresectable Locally Advanced Invasive Breast Cancer · Metastatic Invasive Breast Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02448771 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
36
Serious AEs
47.2%
Results posted
Jul 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Clinical Benefit Rate — 33 percentage of participants
Summary
This research study is studying a drug called Palbociclib in combination with Bazedoxifene (a type of endocrine therapy, which prevents breast cancer cell growth by blocking estrogen stimulation) as a possible treatment for this diagnosis.
The names of the study interventions involved in this study are:
* Palbociclib
* Bazedoxifene
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Clinical Benefit Rate |
33 | — |
| PRIMARY Clinical Benefit Rate by ESR1 Genotype |
31; 43 | — |
| PRIMARY Percent of Participants With All Grade Neutrophil Count Decrease |
61.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With All Grade Neutrophil Count Decrease |
22 | — |
| SECONDARY Objective Response Rate |
11.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Progression-Free Survival |
3.58 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Overall Survival |
26.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Progression-Free Survival for Patients by ESR1 Genotype |
2.0; 3.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival by ESR1 Genotype |
21.1; 26.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Objective Response Rate by ESR1 Genotype |
0; 0; 13; 5; 1; 0 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants must have histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer that is metastatic or unresectable locally advanced. Histological documentation of metastatic/recurrent breast cancer is not required if there is unequivocal evidence for recurrence of the breast cancer.
- Estrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer (>10% staining), as determined by pathology from either primary or metastatic site(s). Central confirmation is not required.
- HER2 negative, defined as 0-1+ by immunohistochemistry or FISH-negative (HER2 copy number <6 and HER2/CEP17 ratio < 2.0). Central confirmation is not required.
- Postmenopausal women are eligible. Postmenopausal is defined as any of the following:
- Age ≥60 years
- Age <60 and amenorrhea for 12 or more months (in the absence of chemotherapy, tamoxifen, toremifen, or ovarian suppression) and FSH and estradiol in the postmenopausal range per local normal range.
- Premenopausal women who have been on a GnRH agonist for at least 3 consecutive months prior to study entry are eligible. Women in this group MUST remain on the GnRH agonist for the duration of protocol treatment.
- Status-post bilateral oophorectomy-After adequate healing post surgery.
- Women, age ≥18 years of age. Men are excluded.
- Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of palbociclib and bazedoxifene in participants <18 years of age, children are excluded from this study. In addition, breast cancer is exceedingly rare in individuals under 18 years of age.
- Participants must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1. See section 11 for the definition of measurable disease.
- Bone only disease if there are lytic lesions is also allowed and treatment response will be evaluated based on the MD Anderson criteria. See section 11.
- Endocrine resistant breast cancer, defined as either:
- Relapsed while on adjuvant endocrine therapy or within 1 year of completion of adjuvant endocrine therapy
--- -or-
- Progression through at least one line of endocrine therapy for metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer. There is no limit on the number of prior endocrine therapies received.
- Patients may have received up to one prior line of chemotherapy for metastatic or unresectable locally advanced breast cancer.
- Patients may have initiated bisphosphonate therapy prior to start of protocol therapy. Bisphosphonate therapy may continue during protocol treatment. Such patients will have bone lesions considered evaluable for progression
- Patients must be at least 2 weeks from prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy, or any investigational drug product, with adequate recovery of toxicity to baseline, or grade <1, with the exception of alopecia and hot flashes. There is no washout period for prior endocrine therapy.
- ECOG Performance Status 0-1 (Appendix A)
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Willingness to undergo research biopsy under the following circumstances:
- Patients with "easily accessible disease"
- Patients with skin or chest wall disease amenable to a punch biopsy under local anesthesia are required to undergo a baseline biopsy and a biopsy at the time of disease progression as part of this protocol.
- Patients with a breast mass or axillary lymph node amenable to an image-guided core biopsy are also required to undergo a baseline biopsy and a biopsy at the time of disease progression as part of this protocol.
- Patients with malignant ascites fluid or a malignant pleural effusion of sufficient volume to be amenable to tap (either in-office or image-guided) are also required to undergo a baseline tap and a tap at the time of disease progression as part of this protocol.
- Patients who undergo a research biopsy procedure for the purpose of this protocol, and in whom inadequate tissue is obtained, are still eligible and are not required to undergo a repeat biopsy in order to enter the study.
- Patients will be approached during cycle 1 about providing
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02448771). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.