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N/A N=68 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Rwanda Vaginal Microbiota Restoration Study

Bacterial Vaginosis

Enrolled (actual)
68
Serious AEs
2.9%
Results posted
Jul 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) Incidence by Modified Amsel Criteria — 7.53; 2.04; 3.36; 3.35 Incidence: events per PY at risk

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Vaginal multiple lactobacilli-containing probiotic for prevention of BV recurrence (Biological); Prophylactic use of metronidazole pills (500 mg) (Drug); Vaginal Lcr35-containing probiotic for prevention of BV recurrence (Biological)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Janneke van de Wijgert
Primary completion
Feb 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) Incidence by Modified Amsel Criteria
7.53; 2.04; 3.36; 3.35
PRIMARY
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) Incidence by Nugent Scoring (Nugent 7-10)
10.18; 1.41; 3.58; 5.36
PRIMARY
Trichomonas Vaginalis (TV) Incidence by Culture
1.10; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Vaginal Candidiasis Incidence by Wet Mount Microscopy
0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Vaginal Microbiota Composition by Illumina HiSeq Sequencing: Lactobacillus Genus Concentration
3.86; 5.21; 5.30; 4.68

Summary

A pilot randomized controlled clinical trial of intermittent use of two different vaginal lactobacilli-containing probiotics, and oral metronidazole, to prevent bacterial vaginosis recurrence.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Sexually active, defined as having had sex at least twice in the two weeks prior to screening
  • At high risk of HIV/STIs/BV, defined as having had more than one sexual partner in the last 12 months OR having been treated for an STI and/or BV in the last 12 months
  • Successfully treated for BV (modified Amsel criteria) or TV (wet mount), and free of STIs, symptomatic vaginal candidiasis and UTI at enrollment
  • Currently in good physical and mental health as judged by a study physician
  • Willing and able to adhere to study procedures and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant
  • HIV positive
  • Clinician-observed genital ulcers, condylomata, or other genital abnormalities at screening or enrollment
  • Underwent a gynaecological surgery/invasive procedure in the 3 months prior to screening
  • History of significant urogenital prolapse, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, urine or faecal incontinence, or blood clotting disorders
  • Allergic to metronidazole or any other components of the study drugs
  • Not willing to stop use of other oral or vaginal probiotics from the screening visit until the end of study participation
  • Participating in another health intervention study
  • For any other reason potentially interfering with participant safety or protocol adherence as judged by the Principal Investigator
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02459665). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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