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Phase 4 N=85 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Perineural Steroids for Peripheral Nerve Blocks

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Enrolled (actual)
85
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Duration of Sensory Nerve Block — 37.00; 31.75; 29.67 hours

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Dexamethasone (Drug); Bupivacaine (Drug); Epinephrine (Drug); Saphenous Peripheral Nerve Block (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Primary completion
Aug 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Duration of Sensory Nerve Block
37.00; 31.75; 29.67
SECONDARY
Verbal Pain Scores
2.1; 2.3; 2.1; 0.8; 1.3; 1.1
SECONDARY
Rate of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting
5; 14; 4
SECONDARY
Neurologic Complications
0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Post Operative Opioid Use and Consumption
27.16; 26.04; 42.33
SECONDARY
Time to First Opioid Analgesic Request
686.18; 654.97; 658.17

Summary

This study will look at the efficacy of dexamethasone for prolongation of peripheral nerve blocks.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • elective robotic medial MAKO partial knee arthroplasty
  • agreed to a regional anesthesia technique

Exclusion Criteria

  • contraindications to regional anesthesia
  • presence of a progressive neurological deficit
  • a pre-existing coagulopathy, infection
  • insulin and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
  • systemic use of corticosteroids within 30 days of surgery
  • chronic use of an opioid analgesic (>3 months or a combined total of more than 40 mg Oxycodone equivalents a day)
  • pregnancy
  • a prior history of an adverse event (for example: psychosis) or an allergy to dexamethasone
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02462148). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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