Phase 2
N=68
Neoadjuvant MEDI4736 Concomitant With Weekly Nab-paclitaxel and Dose-dense AC for Stage I-III Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Breast Neoplasms
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02489448 ↗Enrolled (actual)
68
Serious AEs
38.2%
Results posted
Oct 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) — 25 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- MEDI4736 (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Yale University
- Primary completion
- Jun 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) |
25 | — |
Summary
The purpose of the study is to address the following hypotheses: (i) Anti-PD-L1 therapy with MEDI4736 administered concomitantly with weekly nab-paclitaxel followed by MEDI4736 concomitant with ddAC neoadjuvant chemotherapy will induce higher pathologic complete response (pCR) rate (>55%) in triple negative breast cancer than historical pCR rates (30-40%) observed with chemotherapy alone. (ii) MEDI4736 can be safely co-administered at full dose with sequential with nab-paclitaxel (100mg/m2) and ddAC (60 mg/m2 and 600 mg/m2 respectively).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Newly diagnosed histologically confirmed stage I-III, ER, PR and HER2 negative invasive breast cancer as defined by the ASCO CAP guidelines for whom systemic chemotherapy would be indicated based on physician judgment following standard NCCN practice guidelines.
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent for voluntary participation in the trial.
- Willing to undergo a baseline tumor core needle biopsy and blood draws for correlative science studies.
- Eighteen years of age or older on the day of signing informed consent.
- Female subjects must either be of non-reproductive potential or must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test upon study entry.
- Patients should have adequate organ function to tolerate chemotherapy, as defined by:
- peripheral granulocyte count of > 1,500/mm3
- platelet count > 100,000/mm3
- hemoglobin >9 g/dL
- total bilirubin < 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) each < 1.5 x ULN
- serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN or serum creatinine clearance < 50mL/min
- INR/PT/PTT each < 1.5 x ULN
- TSH within normal limits
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients who underwent partial excisional biopsy or lumpectomy, segmental mastectomy or modified radical mastectomy or sentinel node.
- Patients for whom anthracycline, paclitaxel or antibody therapies are contraindicated.
- Patients with active autoimmune disease or documented autoimmune disease within 2 years. Patients with hypothyroidism that is clinically stable and have normal TSH levels with hormone replacement, or patients with vitiligo or psoriasis not requiring treatment remain eligible for the study.
- Active or prior documented inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis).
- Patients with known active hepatitis B or C or HIV infection or with history of tuberculosis.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02489448). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.