Phase 2
N=31
Pembrolizumab, Carboplatin, and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Stage III-IV Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Stage III Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v7 · Stage III Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 · Stage III Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7 · Stage IIIA Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v7 · Stage IIIA Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02520154 ↗Enrolled (actual)
31
Serious AEs
41.9%
Results posted
Aug 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: To Evaluate Progression-free Survival of Paclitaxel/Carboplatin and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced Stage, Metastatic Ovarian Cancer Undergoing NACT — 14.2 months
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Carboplatin (Drug); Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other); Paclitaxel (Drug); Pembrolizumab (Biological); Pharmacological Study (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- May 2025
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY To Evaluate Progression-free Survival of Paclitaxel/Carboplatin and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced Stage, Metastatic Ovarian Cancer Undergoing NACT |
14.2 | — |
| SECONDARY To Describe the Feasibility of Combination Therapy and Maintenance Pembrolizumab in This Population |
26 | — |
| SECONDARY To Evaluate the Safety of Combination and Maintenance Pembrolizumab |
31 | — |
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well pembrolizumab works when given in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in treating patients with stage III-IV ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving pembrolizumab in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel may be a better treatment for ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Signed, written informed consent
- Histology showing high-grade epithelial non-mucinous ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer
- No more than 4 prior cycles of chemotherapy for primary advanced (stage III or IV) epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer
- No prior treatment involving irradiation, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, investigational therapy, and/or other concurrent agents or therapies for ovarian cancer
- A disposition to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with planned interval tumor reductive surgery after 4 complete cycles of treatment
- Planned dose-dense chemotherapy with combination carboplatin and paclitaxel given intravenously
- Have measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
- Measurable disease is defined at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest dimension to be recorded); each "target" lesion must be >= 20 mm when measured by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or >= 10 mm when measured by spiral CT
- Patients with non-measurable but evaluable solid tumors may be deemed eligible contingent upon principal investigator (PI) review
- Peripheral neuropathy grade 0 or 1 by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
- Tissue from an archival tissue sample or fresh tissue obtained from a core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion
- Have a performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance scale
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1, 500 /mcL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL or >= 5.6 mmol/L
- Creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total bilirubin = 1.5 ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) = 1 year; if the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
- Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication; subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Pre-treatment fresh frozen tissue available for research purposes; this tissue can be collected from preoperative laparoscopy, other diagnostic biopsy, or a research-specific biopsy
- Signed informed consent on protocol LAB02-188
Exclusion Criteria
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment
- Histology showing mucinous or low grade epithelial ovarian carcinoma
- History of another primary malignancy except for:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease >= 5 years before the first dose of study drug and or low potential risk for recurrence
- Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
- Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease e.g., cervical cancer in situ
- Concomitant stage 1A/B, grade 1-2 endometrioid endometrial cancer as allowable contemporary tumor
- Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis; subjects with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least four weeks prior to the f
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02520154). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.