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N/A N=150 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

Dexmedetomidine or Dexmedetomidine Combined With Dexamethasone on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Breast Cancer

Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Enrolled (actual)
150
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Postoperative Nausea (Numeric Rating Scale for Nausea) — 0; 0; 0 scores on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Dexmedetomidine (Drug); Dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone (Drug); Control (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 20+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Primary completion
Aug 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Postoperative Nausea (Numeric Rating Scale for Nausea)
0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Postoperative Vomiting (Number of Participants With Vomiting)
4; 0; 0; 15; 6; 1
SECONDARY
Rhodes Index Score
5; 0; 0; 3.5; 0; 0

Summary

Previous reports demonstrated that dexmedetomidine could reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Dexamethason also had been commonly used for ajuvant drugs for preventing and reducing PONV. So investigator want to study about the effect of dexmedetomidine only or combined with dexamethasone for preventing PONV.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • ASA Physical status I or II female scheduled for breast conserving surgery of modified radical mastectomy.

Exclusion Criteria

  • uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
  • history of chronic pain
  • smoker
  • previous history of steroid administraion
  • neoajuvant chemotherapy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02550795). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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