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Phase 3 N=52 Treatment

Safety and Pharmacokinetics of IGSC 20% in Subjects With Primary Immunodeficiency

Primary Immunodeficiency

Enrolled (actual)
52
Serious AEs
3.0%
Results posted
Oct 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: AUC in the IV Phase and SC Phases: Steady-state AUC of Total IgG Over a Regular Dosing Interval — 207921.5; 213141.4 h*mg/dL

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
IGIV-C 10% (Biological); IGSC 20% (Biological)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 2+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Grifols Therapeutics LLC
Primary completion
Sep 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
AUC in the IV Phase and SC Phases: Steady-state AUC of Total IgG Over a Regular Dosing Interval
207921.5; 213141.4
SECONDARY
Mean Steady-state Trough (Pre-dose) Concentration of Total IgG Following IV Administration of IGIV-C 10% or SC Administration of IGSC 20%
957.13; 1244.84

Summary

This study was designed to determine a dose of weekly subcutaneously administered Immune Globulin Subcutaneous (Human), 20% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (Grifols) (IGSC 20%) that produces steady-state AUC of total IgG that was non-inferior to that of the regularly administered intravenous dose of Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (Grifols) (IGIV-C 10%) in primary immunodeficiency subjects. This study was also designed to determine steady state trough total IgG levels after IGSC 20% infusion and after IGIV-C 10% infusion for comparison and to assess the safety and tolerability of IGSC 20%.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pre-existing diagnosis of primary immunodeficiency with features of hypogammaglobulinemia requiring IgG replacement therapy
  • No serious bacterial infection within the last 3 months prior to or during Screening
  • Currently on IgG replacement therapy (via IV or SC infusion) for ≥3 consecutive months. Subjects receiving IGIV must be receiving a dosage of 300 to 800 mg/kg per infusion
  • Documented (at least once within previous 3 months) IgG trough level of ≥500 mg/dL on current IgG replacement therapy regimen

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known serious adverse reaction to immunoglobulin or any severe anaphylactic reaction to blood or any blood-derived product
  • History of blistering skin disease, clinically significant thrombocytopenia, bleeding disorder, diffuse rash, recurrent skin infections, or other disorders where SC therapy would be contraindicated during the study
  • Isolated IgG subclass deficiency, isolated specific antibody deficiency disorder, or transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy
  • Nephrotic syndrome, and/or a history of acute renal failure and/or severe renal impairment, and/or on dialysis
  • History (year prior to Screening or 2 episodes in lifetime ) of or current diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis or thromboembolism (eg, deep vein thrombosis, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack)
  • Acquired medical condition known to cause secondary immune deficiency, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, chronic or recurrent neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count less than 1000/μL [1.0 x 10^9/L]), or human immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immune deficiency syndrome
  • Known previous infection with or clinical signs and symptoms consistent with current hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection
  • Non-controlled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg in adult subjects)
  • Receiving any of the following medications: (a) immunosuppressants including chemotherapeutic agents, (b) immunomodulators, (c) long-term systemic corticosteroids defined as daily dose >1 mg of prednisone equivalent/kg/day for>30 days Note: Intermittent courses of corticosteroids of not more than 10 days would not exclude a subject. Inhaled or topical corticosteroids are allowed.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02604810). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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