Phase 3
Completed N=52
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of IGSC 20% in Subjects With Primary Immunodeficiency
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02604810 ↗Enrolled (actual)
52
Serious AEs
3.0%
Results posted
Oct 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: AUC in the IV Phase and SC Phases: Steady-state AUC of Total IgG Over a Regular Dosing Interval — 207921.5; 213141.4 h*mg/dL
◆ Published Evidence
Emerging
7citations · ~1 / year
Immune globulin subcutaneous, human - klhw 20% for primary humoral immunodeficiency: an open-label, Phase III study.
Summary
This study was designed to determine a dose of weekly subcutaneously administered Immune Globulin Subcutaneous (Human), 20% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (Grifols) (IGSC 20%) that produces steady-state AUC of total IgG that was non-inferior to that of the regularly administered intravenous dose of Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (Grifols) (IGIV-C 10%) in primary immunodeficiency subjects. This study was also designed to determine steady state trough total IgG levels after IGSC 20% infusion and after IGIV-C 10% infusion for comparison and to assess the safety and tolerability of IGSC 20%.
Linked Publications
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Immune globulin subcutaneous, human - klhw 20% for primary humoral immunodeficiency: an open-label, Phase III study.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY AUC in the IV Phase and SC Phases: Steady-state AUC of Total IgG Over a Regular Dosing Interval |
207921.5; 213141.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Steady-state Trough (Pre-dose) Concentration of Total IgG Following IV Administration of IGIV-C 10% or SC Administration of IGSC 20% |
957.13; 1244.84 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Pre-existing diagnosis of primary immunodeficiency with features of hypogammaglobulinemia requiring IgG replacement therapy
- No serious bacterial infection within the last 3 months prior to or during Screening
- Currently on IgG replacement therapy (via IV or SC infusion) for ≥3 consecutive months. Subjects receiving IGIV must be receiving a dosage of 300 to 800 mg/kg per infusion
- Documented (at least once within previous 3 months) IgG trough level of ≥500 mg/dL on current IgG replacement therapy regimen
Exclusion Criteria
- Known serious adverse reaction to immunoglobulin or any severe anaphylactic reaction to blood or any blood-derived product
- History of blistering skin disease, clinically significant thrombocytopenia, bleeding disorder, diffuse rash, recurrent skin infections, or other disorders where SC therapy would be contraindicated during the study
- Isolated IgG subclass deficiency, isolated specific antibody deficiency disorder, or transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy
- Nephrotic syndrome, and/or a history of acute renal failure and/or severe renal impairment, and/or on dialysis
- History (year prior to Screening or 2 episodes in lifetime ) of or current diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis or thromboembolism (eg, deep vein thrombosis, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack)
- Acquired medical condition known to cause secondary immune deficiency, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, chronic or recurrent neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count less than 1000/μL [1.0 x 10^9/L]), or human immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- Known previous infection with or clinical signs and symptoms consistent with current hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection
- Non-controlled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg in adult subjects)
- Receiving any of the following medications: (a) immunosuppressants including chemotherapeutic agents, (b) immunomodulators, (c) long-term systemic corticosteroids defined as daily dose >1 mg of prednisone equivalent/kg/day for>30 days Note: Intermittent courses of corticosteroids of not more than 10 days would not exclude a subject. Inhaled or topical corticosteroids are allowed.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02604810) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.