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Phase 3 Completed N=1,117 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Evaluation of Galcanezumab in the Prevention of Chronic Migraine

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02614261 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
1,117
Serious AEs
1.8%
Results posted
Jan 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Overall Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Monthly Migraine Headache Days (MHD) — -2.74; -4.83; -4.62 Migraine Headache Days per Month — p=<.001
◆ Published Evidence
Established
42citations · ~11 / year
Long-term treatment with galcanezumab in patients with chronic migraine: results from the open-label extension of the REGAIN study.
Current medical research and opinion · 2022 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the study drug known as galcanezumab in participants with chronic migraine.

Linked Publications (5)

  • Long-term treatment with galcanezumab in patients with chronic migraine: results from the open-label extension of the REGAIN study.
    Current medical research and opinion · 2022 · 42 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Does "wearing off" of efficacy occur in galcanezumab-treated patients at the end of the monthly treatment cycle? Post hoc analyses of four phase III randomized trials.
    Headache · 2022 · 14 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Galcanezumab Provides Consistent Efficacy Throughout the Dosing Interval Among Patients with Episodic and Chronic Migraine: A Post Hoc Analysis.
    Advances in therapy · 2021 · 12 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Benefit-Risk Assessment of Galcanezumab Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Episodic and Chronic Migraine Using the Metrics of Number Needed to Treat and Number Needed to Harm.
    Advances in therapy · 2021 · 10 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Shift from chronic to episodic migraine frequency in a long-term phase 3 study of galcanezumab.
    The journal of headache and pain · 2025 · 0 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Monthly Migraine Headache Days (MHD)
-2.74; -4.83; -4.62 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Reduction From Baseline ≥50%, ≥75% and 100% in Monthly Migraine Headache Days
123; 90; 97; 44; 34; 40 .004 sig
SECONDARY
Mean Change From Baseline in the Migraine-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ) Role-function Restrictive Domain
16.76; 21.81; 23.05 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Overall Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Monthly Migraine Headache Days Requiring Medication for the Acute Treatment of Migraine or Headache
-2.23; -4.74; -4.25 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Mean Change From Baseline in the Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) Score
-0.62; -0.76; -0.91 .181
SECONDARY
Overall Mean Change From Baseline in Headache Hours
-13.44; -36.15; -31.53 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Mean Change From Baseline on the Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS) Total Score
-11.53; -20.27; -17.02 .025 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Developing Treatment Emergent Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to Galcanezumab
8; 7; 7 .263
SECONDARY
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of Galcanezumab
SECONDARY
Plasma Concentration of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP)
0.529; 4.02; 4.85
SECONDARY
Serum Concentrations of Galcanezumab
16900; 29000

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Main Study:

  • Have a diagnosis of chronic migraine as defined by International Headache Society (IHS) International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 beta guidelines (1.3) (ICHD-3 2013), with a history of migraine headaches of at least 1 year prior to screening, and migraine onset prior to age 50.

Israel addendum:

  • Participants must have completed all phases of main study, including the 4-month post-treatment follow-up phase, during which no investigational product was administered.
  • Participants also must be considered by the investigator to have benefited from galcanezumab treatment and must have exhausted alternative therapies for the prevention of migraine.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Are currently enrolled in or have participated within the last 30 days or within 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) in a clinical trial involving an investigational product.
  • Current use or prior exposure to galcanezumab or another calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antibody.
  • Known hypersensitivity to multiple drugs, monoclonal antibodies or other therapeutic proteins, or to galcanezumab.
  • History of persistent daily headache, cluster headache or migraine subtypes including hemiplegic (sporadic or familial) migraine, ophthalmoplegic migraine, and migraine with brainstem aura (basilar-type migraine) defined by IHS ICHD-3 beta.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02614261) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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