Phase 4
N=70
A Study of Trastuzumab Emtansine in Indian Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Positive Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Have Received Prior Treatment With Trastuzumab and a Taxane
HER2 Positive Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02658734 ↗Enrolled (actual)
70
Serious AEs
40.0%
Results posted
Feb 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Severity of Adverse Events — 53; 40; 18; 2 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Trastuzumab emtansine (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Primary completion
- Dec 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Severity of Adverse Events |
53; 40; 18; 2; 12 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events |
90.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
40 | — |
| SECONDARY Severity of SAEs as Per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE), Version 4.03 |
1; 13; 10; 3; 6 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Non-Serious Adverse Events of Special Interest |
2.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Laboratory Results Abnormalities |
1; 13; 6; 2; 57; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation of Study Medication |
8.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Modification of Study Medication |
1; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Interruption of Study Medication |
15.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Exposure to Study Drug |
39.60 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Drug-Induced Liver Injury Meeting Hy's Law Criteria |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Congestive Heart Failure |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) as Measured by Echocardiogram |
59.49; 0.08; 0.20; 0.23; 0.06; 0.38 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Response Rate (ORR) |
16 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-Free Survival (PFS) |
14.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
NA | — |
Summary
This is a Phase IV, single-arm, multicenter, open-label clinical trial designed to assess the safety of trastuzumab emtansine in Indian patients with HER2-positive unresectable locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) or metastatic breast cancer (mBC) who have received prior treatment with trastuzumab and a taxane.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Prospectively confirmed HER2-positive (i.e., IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ and gene amplified by fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] positive) as assessed on primary tumor and/or metastatic site
- Documented progression of unresectable, locally advanced, or mBC, determined by the investigator
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >/= 50% by echocardiogram (ECHO)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- A negative serum Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (Beta-HCG) test for women of childbearing potential (premenopausal or not meeting the definition of postmenopausal i.e. >/= 12 months of amenorrhea), and women who have not undergone surgical sterilization (i.e., absence of ovaries and/or uterus)
- For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use two adequate non-hormonal methods of contraception, including at least one method with a failure rate of /= 3 per the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE [version 4.03])
- History of other malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, Stage 1 uterine cancer, synchronous or previously diagnosed HER2-positive breast cancer, or cancers with a similar curative outcome as those mentioned above
- History of receiving any anti-cancer drug/biologic or investigational treatment within 21 days prior to enrollment except hormone therapy, which can be given up to 7 days prior to enrollment; recovery of treatment-related toxicity consistent with other eligibility criteria
- History of exposure to cumulative doses of anthracyclines, as defined in the protocol
- History of radiation therapy within 14 days of enrollment
- Brain metastases that are untreated, symptomatic, or require therapy to control symptoms, as well as a history of radiation, surgery, or other therapy, including steroids, to control symptoms from brain metastases within 2 months (60 days) before enrollment
- CNS only disease
- History of a decrease in LVEF to < 40% or symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) with previous trastuzumab treatment
- History of symptomatic chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Classes II-IV) or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of enrollment
- Current dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or requirement for continuous oxygen therapy
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Concurrent, serious, uncontrolled infections or current known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C. For patients who are known carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV), active hepatitis B infection must be ruled out, based on negative serologic testing and/or determination of HBV DNA viral load per local guidelines
- Presence of conditions that could affect gastrointestinal absorption: malabsorption syndrome, resection of the small bowel or stomach, and ulcerative colitis
- History of intolerance (such as Grade 3-4 infusion reaction) or known hypersensitivity to trastuzumab or murine proteins or any component of the product
- Assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02658734). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.