Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up
Phase 4 N=208 Randomized Treatment

Vonoprazan Study in Patients With Erosive Esophagitis to Evaluate Long-term Safety

Erosive Esophagitis

Enrolled (actual)
208
Serious AEs
37.0%
Results posted
Dec 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Malignant Alteration of Epithelial Cells — 0; 0 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Vonoprazan (Drug); Lansoprazole (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 20+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Takeda
Primary completion
Mar 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Malignant Alteration of Epithelial Cells
0; 0
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Parietal Cell Protrusion/Hyperplasia
99; 45
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Foveolar Hyperplasia
15; 1
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Enterochromaffin-like-cell Hyperplasia
5; 4
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With G-cell Hyperplasia
87; 40
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of Erosive Esophagitis (EE)
3.8; 11.3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Who Healed EE at the End of Healing Phase
1.4; 0.0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) in Maintenance Phase
126; 64
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Fundic Gland Polyp
75; 45
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Hyperplastic Polyp
24; 6
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Cobblestone Mucosa
23; 8
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Multiple White and Flat Elevated Lesions
8; 9
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Black Spots
8; 7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Inflammation (Mononuclear Infiltration) in Greater Curvature of Middle Gastric Body
15; 9
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Inflammation (Mononuclear Infiltration) in Greater Curvature of Antrum
11; 9
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Neutrophilic Infiltration in Greater Curvature of Middle Gastric Body
1; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Neutrophilic Infiltration in Greater Curvature of Antrum
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Atrophy in Greater Curvature of Middle Gastric Body
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Atrophy in Greater Curvature of Antrum
7; 7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Intestinal Metaplasia in Greater Curvature of Middle Gastric Body
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Intestinal Metaplasia in Greater Curvature of Antrum
6; 6
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Presence of H.Pylori in Greater Curvature of Middle Gastric Body
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Presence of H.Pylori in Greater Curvature of Antrum
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Gastric Polyp
82; 46

Summary

The purpose of this study is exploratorily evaluate the effect on gastric mucosal tissue and the safety of long-term administration (260 weeks: 5 years) of vonoprazan 10 mg or 20 mg in patients receiving maintenance treatment after healed erosive esophagitis (EE), and the curative effect of vonoprazan 20 mg versus lansoprazole in patients with EE.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Healing Phase:

  • Participants endoscopically diagnosed with EE of grades A to D by the LA Classification Grading System at the start of treatment (Week 0 of the healing phase)
  • Participants with H. pylori negative
  • Participants who, in the opinion of the principal investigator or investigator, are capable of understanding the content of the clinical research and complying with the research protocol requirements.
  • Participants who can sign and date an informed consent form and information sheet prior to the conduction of the clinical research procedures.
  • Male or female participants aged 20 years or older at the time of informed consent
  • Therapeutic category: Ambulatory

Maintenance Phase:

  • Participants who have endoscopically confirmed EE healing* (mucous membrane disorder is not observed) at completion of the healing phase (Week 4 or 8 of the healing phase)
  • Participants who are classified as grade 0 according to severity classification of EE (See Table 9.b)
  • Participants who have been determined to be appropriate as subjects for maintenance treatment of EE by the principal investigator or investigator

Exclusion Criteria

Healing Phase:

  • Participants with concurrent peptic ulcer (except scarred stage) or Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
  • Participants who received treatment with PPIs (including vonoprazan) within 4 weeks (Week -4 to Week 0) prior to the start of healing phase (Week 0 of the healing phase)
  • Participants with a history of H. pylori eradication.
  • Participants who have received surgery or treatment affecting gastroesophageal reflux (fundoplication or dilation for esophageal stenosis [excluding Schatzki's ring], etc.)
  • Participants with an esophagus-related complication (eosinophilic esophagitis, esophageal varices, scleroderma, viral or fungal infection, esophageal stenosis, etc.), a history of radiotherapy or cryotherapy of the esophagus, a caustic or physiochemical trauma (esophageal sclerotherapy, etc.). However, participants with Schatzki's ring (mucosal tissue ring around inferior esophageal sphincter) or Barrett's esophagus are allowed to be included.
  • Participants with clinically apparent hepatic impairment (e.g., AST or ALT levels at the time of informed consent: >1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Participants with renal impairment or renal failure [creatinine clearance (CCr) ˂30 mL/min, etc.]
  • Participants with a history of hypersensitivity or allergy for PPIs.
  • Participants with a history of gastrectomy, gastrointestinal resection, or vagotomy
  • Participants with a malignant tumor
  • Participants who are pregnant, breast-feeding, possibly pregnant, or planning to become pregnant
  • Participants with one of the diseases listed under administration contraindication in the vonoprazan or lansoprazole package insert
  • Participants planning to take prohibited concomitant medications during the research period
  • Participants participating in other clinical studies
  • Participants who have been determined to be inappropriate as subjects in the study by the principal investigator or investigator

Maintenance Phase:

  • Participants who have taken PPIs other than the study drug or the control drug during the healing phase
  • Participants who have been determined to be inappropriate as subjects in the study by the principal investigator or investigator
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02679508). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

Back to search