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N/A N=150 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Improving Function in Older Veterans With Hospital-Associated Deconditioning

Frail Elderly · Homebound Persons

Enrolled (actual)
150
Serious AEs
44.7%
Results posted
Apr 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Self-Selected Walking Speed — 0.08; 0.08 m/s

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Progressive High Intensity Therapy (PHIT) (Behavioral); Usual Care (UC) (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 55+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
May 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Self-Selected Walking Speed
0.08; 0.08
SECONDARY
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
6.82; 6.46
SECONDARY
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
6.82; 6.46
SECONDARY
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
6.82; 6.46
SECONDARY
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
6.82; 6.46
SECONDARY
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
6.82; 6.46
SECONDARY
Timed-Up-And-Go Test
15.96; 16.61
SECONDARY
Timed-Up-And-Go Test
15.96; 16.61
SECONDARY
Timed-Up-And-Go Test
15.96; 16.61
SECONDARY
Timed-Up-And-Go Test
15.96; 16.61
SECONDARY
Timed-Up-And-Go Test
15.96; 16.61
SECONDARY
Modified Physical Performance Test (mPPT)
15.49; 16.51
SECONDARY
Modified Physical Performance Test (mPPT)
15.49; 16.51
SECONDARY
Modified Physical Performance Test (mPPT)
15.49; 16.51
SECONDARY
Modified Physical Performance Test (mPPT)
15.49; 16.51
SECONDARY
Modified Physical Performance Test (mPPT)
15.49; 16.51
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Right Knee Extensor
20.99; 19.37
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Right Knee Extensor
20.99; 19.37
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Right Knee Extensor
20.99; 19.37
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Right Knee Extensor
20.99; 19.37
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Right Knee Extensor
20.99; 19.37
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Left Knee Extensor
19.86; 19.52
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Left Knee Extensor
19.86; 19.52
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Left Knee Extensor
19.86; 19.52
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Left Knee Extensor
19.86; 19.52
SECONDARY
Lower Extremity Strength Via Hand-Held Dynamometry: Left Knee Extensor
19.86; 19.52
SECONDARY
Grip Strength: Dominant Hand
26.15; 27.86
SECONDARY
Grip Strength: Dominant Hand
26.15; 27.86
SECONDARY
Grip Strength: Dominant Hand
26.15; 27.86
SECONDARY
Grip Strength: Dominant Hand
26.15; 27.86
SECONDARY
Grip Strength: Dominant Hand
26.15; 27.86
SECONDARY
Self-Selected Walking Speed
0.63; 0.60
SECONDARY
Self-Selected Walking Speed
0.63; 0.60
SECONDARY
Self-Selected Walking Speed
0.63; 0.60
SECONDARY
Self-Selected Walking Speed
0.63; 0.60

Summary

The investigators plan to test an innovative, home-based, short duration, high intensity exercise program designed for application in the immediate post-hospitalization period in older Veterans. Preliminary data suggest a more intensive approach to physical therapy in older adults after hospitalization is safe and maximizes mobility more than usual care. The Veterans participating in the high intensity exercise program will receive therapy utilizing higher resistance exercises. Outcomes from this group will be compared to data collected from the patients receiving standard, lower resistance therapies.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Recent hospitalization or period of deconditioning
  • Veteran Status
  • Referred to or eligible for home health physical therapy
  • Have at least 3 comorbid conditions including: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), pneumonia, hypertension, hernia, heart disease, spinal stenosis, atrial fibrillation, post-op bowel surgery, gastrointestinal bleed, chronic ulcerative wounds, depression/ mental health, post-op pancreatic surgery, hypercholesterolemia, dehydration, hypo/hyperthyroid, congestive heart failure, urinary tract infection, diabetes, irritable bowel syndrome, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, peripheral artery disease, syncope, renal failure-no dialysis
  • Be ambulatory without human assistance prior to hospitalization

Exclusion Criteria

  • Acute lower extremity fracture with weight-bearing restriction
  • Elective joint replacement surgery
  • Lower extremity amputation
  • Acute cardiac surgery
  • Terminal illness
  • Cancer
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Deep vein thrombosis
  • Recent stroke
  • Degenerative neurological conditions
  • Gait speed slower than 0.3 m/s or >1.0 meters/second
  • Inability to walk 10 feet without human assistance --History of illegal substance use
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02696382). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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