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Phase 4 N=144 Randomized Double-blind Health Services Research

Surgical Conditions During Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery

Morbid Obesity

Enrolled (actual)
144
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Surgeon Satisfaction Scale — 2.7; 4.1; 3.1; 4.6 Scores on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Rocuronium (Drug); Insufflation pressure (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Missouri-Columbia
Primary completion
May 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Surgeon Satisfaction Scale
2.7; 4.1; 3.1; 4.6
SECONDARY
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Success at Low (10 mm) Insufflation Pressure
10; 0; 14; 0
SECONDARY
Postoperative Opioid Requirement
48.8; 56.7

Summary

Obesity affects more than 78 million adults in the United States and it is estimated that 35% of the US population is obese. Currently, more than 179,000 bariatric procedures are performed in the US each year with the majority of these surgeries using laparoscopic techniques. Surgeons often request deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) during surgery, but there is no evidence that a deep NMB improves surgical conditions and that the surgeons can discriminate between a moderate and deep NMB. There is also evidence that maintaining low insufflation pressures during laparoscopic surgery may decrease postoperative pain. The goal of this prospective, randomized, assessor-blinded controlled trial is to test the hypothesis that deep NMB provides optimal surgical conditions during laparoscopic bariatric surgery in the morbidly obese patient. It will also determine if deep NMB allows the surgeon to utilize lower insufflation pressure and decreases postoperative pain requirements after laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • ASA I-III
  • BMI ≥ 35

Exclusion Criteria

  • Inability to obtain written informed consent
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Allergy to rocuronium, sugammadex, or any anesthetic agents used in the protocol
  • Known or suspected neuromuscular disorders
  • Significant renal disease with a serum creatinine ≥ 2 mg/dl f. Significant liver disease g. A family history of malignant hyperthermia
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02703909). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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