Phase 2
N=50
Study Of Weight-Based Versus Standard Dose Enoxaparin Thromboprophylaxis In High-Risk Hospitalized Cancer Patients
Venous Thormboembolism
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02706249 ↗Enrolled (actual)
50
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Total Number of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in Standard Dose Enoxaparin Arm at 17 Days — 2 participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Enoxaparin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Primary completion
- Dec 2020
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Total Number of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in Standard Dose Enoxaparin Arm at 17 Days |
2 | — |
| PRIMARY Number Participants With Major Hemorrhage |
1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) |
0; 0 | — |
Summary
Hospitalized patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of solid tumor malignancy, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma and who are at high risk for a venous thromboembolism will be randomized to standard dose versus intermediate dose enoxaparin.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of solid tumor malignancy, lymphoma or multiple myeloma.
- Cancer diagnosis or received treatment (chemotherapy or radiotherapy) for malignancy within the previous 6 months
- One or more Padua-based risk factor:
- History of previous venous thromboembolic event (excluding superficial vein thrombosis)
- Reduced mobility (ECOG performance status 3 or 4, see Appendix A)
- Established hereditary thrombophilia (e.g. Factor V Leiden, G20210 prothrombin mutation, protein C or S deficiency, antithrombin deficiency).
- Recent surgery within the last 30 days
- Age ≥ 70 years
- Congestive heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
- Complicated respiratory insufficiency (defined as an increased requirement for supplementary oxygen of at least 2L)
- Acute myocardial infarction or ischemic stroke
- Obesity (BMI ≥ 30)
- Receiving hormonal agents (e.g. tamoxifen, estrogen, testosterone)
- Acute infection (i.e. requiring antimicrobial therapy)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Life expectancy of greater than 30 days
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL
- Creatinine 1.2 x upper limit of normal)
- Known diagnosis of disseminated intravascular coagulation
- Currently receiving therapeutic anticoagulant therapy or dual antiplatelet therapy (eg. aspirin and clopidogrel)
- Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 200mmHg, diastolic >110mmHg)
- Active peptic ulcer disease
- Bacterial Endocardititis
- Received any type of Pharmacologic Thromboprophylaxis (e.g. low molecular weight heparin or heparin) for >48 hours during current hospitalization
- Known brain metastases
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02706249). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.