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Phase 2 N=50 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Study Of Weight-Based Versus Standard Dose Enoxaparin Thromboprophylaxis In High-Risk Hospitalized Cancer Patients

Venous Thormboembolism

Enrolled (actual)
50
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Total Number of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in Standard Dose Enoxaparin Arm at 17 Days — 2 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Enoxaparin (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Primary completion
Dec 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Total Number of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in Standard Dose Enoxaparin Arm at 17 Days
2
PRIMARY
Number Participants With Major Hemorrhage
1; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE)
0; 0

Summary

Hospitalized patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of solid tumor malignancy, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma and who are at high risk for a venous thromboembolism will be randomized to standard dose versus intermediate dose enoxaparin.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of solid tumor malignancy, lymphoma or multiple myeloma.
  • Cancer diagnosis or received treatment (chemotherapy or radiotherapy) for malignancy within the previous 6 months
  • One or more Padua-based risk factor:
  • History of previous venous thromboembolic event (excluding superficial vein thrombosis)
  • Reduced mobility (ECOG performance status 3 or 4, see Appendix A)
  • Established hereditary thrombophilia (e.g. Factor V Leiden, G20210 prothrombin mutation, protein C or S deficiency, antithrombin deficiency).
  • Recent surgery within the last 30 days
  • Age ≥ 70 years
  • Congestive heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
  • Complicated respiratory insufficiency (defined as an increased requirement for supplementary oxygen of at least 2L)
  • Acute myocardial infarction or ischemic stroke
  • Obesity (BMI ≥ 30)
  • Receiving hormonal agents (e.g. tamoxifen, estrogen, testosterone)
  • Acute infection (i.e. requiring antimicrobial therapy)
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Life expectancy of greater than 30 days
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL
  • Creatinine 1.2 x upper limit of normal)
  • Known diagnosis of disseminated intravascular coagulation
  • Currently receiving therapeutic anticoagulant therapy or dual antiplatelet therapy (eg. aspirin and clopidogrel)
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 200mmHg, diastolic >110mmHg)
  • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • Bacterial Endocardititis
  • Received any type of Pharmacologic Thromboprophylaxis (e.g. low molecular weight heparin or heparin) for >48 hours during current hospitalization
  • Known brain metastases
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02706249). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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