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Phase 2 N=95 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Gabapentin as an Adjunct to Perioperative Pain Management Regimens for Uterine Aspiration

Other Abortion · Spontaneous Abortion

Enrolled (actual)
95
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Pain Score on 100-mm VAS (Visual Analog Scale) at 5 Minutes Post-procedure — 35.7; 37.1 score on a scale — p=0.56

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Gabapentin (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Duke University
Primary completion
Jun 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Pain Score on 100-mm VAS (Visual Analog Scale) at 5 Minutes Post-procedure
35.7; 37.1 0.56
SECONDARY
Pain Score on the 100-mm VAS
3.3; 3.0; 19.8; 20.0; 12.6; 9.5
SECONDARY
Perioperative Nausea as Measured by 100-mm VAS
3.0; 3.0; 2.5; 1.0; 2.3; 1.0
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Experiencing Perioperative Vomiting
1; 0; 1; 2; 1; 5
SECONDARY
Perioperative Anxiety as Measured by the 100-mm VAS
24.5; 23.5; 14.5; 11.0; 13.3; 7.0
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Using Pain Medications
10; 17; 23; 23; 9; 6
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Experiencing Side Effects
14; 20; 8; 6; 37; 41
SECONDARY
Pain (on a 5-point Scale)
SECONDARY
Nausea (on a 5-point Scale)
SECONDARY
Vomiting (on a 5-point Scale)
SECONDARY
Side Effects (on a 5-point Scale)
SECONDARY
General Satisfaction With the Procedure (on a 5-point Scale)

Summary

This is a randomized controlled double-blind placebo-controlled trial evaluating the impact of gabapentin given preoperatively on perioperative pain scores for women receiving uterine aspiration between 6 and 14+6 weeks gestation. This study will be a trial included in a prospective meta-analysis evaluating the use of gabapentin on perioperative pain in the abortion setting.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Women >=18 years-old
  • Presenting for a surgical abortion
  • No contraindication to outpatient abortion
  • No contraindication to gabapentin
  • Fluency in English and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

  • Allergy, sensitivity or contraindication to gabapentin
  • Severe renal disease
  • Currently using gabapentin or pregalabin
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02725710). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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